Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35562713›Full record

Trial reportBMC cancer2022

Safety and efficacy of pegylated recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor during concurrent chemoradiotherapy for small-cell lung cancer: a retrospective, cohort-controlled trial.

Cunliang Wang, Shouhui Zhu, Chuanwang Miao, Yu Wang, Jiazhen Chen, Shuanghu Yuan, Xudong Hu

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Real-world use of G-CSF primary prophylaxis in small cell lung cancer: secondary data analysis from the French national cohorts KBP-2020-CPHG and ESCAP-2020-CPHG.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cunliang Wang *Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, 250000, Shandong, China.
Shouhui Zhu *Department of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital, Shandong Cancer Hospital affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, No. 440 Jiyan Road, Jinan, 250117, Shandong, China.
Chuanwang MiaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital, Shandong Cancer Hospital affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, No. 440 Jiyan Road, Jinan, 250117, Shandong, China.
Yu WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Second Provincial General Hospital, Jinan, 250022, Shandong, China.
Jiazhen ChenShandong First Medical University, Jinan, 250000, Shandong, China.
Shuanghu YuanShandong First Medical University, Jinan, 250000, Shandong, China.
Xudong HuShandong First Medical University, Jinan, 250000, Shandong, China. drhuxudong@163.com.
Shandong First Medical University · CNShandong Tumor Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate pegylated recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (PEG-rhG-CSF) safety and efficacy in preventing hematological toxicity during concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) for small-cell lung cancer (SCLC).

methodsWe retrospectively assessed 80 SCLC patients treated with CCRT from January 2013 to December 2018 who received PEG-rhG-CSF within 48 hours after the end of chemotherapy, defined as prophylactic use, as the experimental group. An additional 80 patients who were not treated with PEG-rhG-CSF were matched 1:1 by the propensity score matching method and served as the control group. The main observations were differences in hematological toxicity, neutrophil changes, febrile neutropenia (FN) incidence and adverse reactions. Progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were analyzed with regular assessment and follow-up.

resultsThe leukocyte, neutrophil, erythrocyte, and platelet counts and hemoglobin level decreased after CCRT, but the experimental group had slightly higher leukocyte and neutrophil counts than the control group (P < 0.05). The incidences of grade III-IV leukopenia (18.75% vs. 61.25%) and neutropenia (23.75% vs. 67.5%) in the experimental group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05). The absolute neutrophil count was 4.17 ± 0.79 (× 10

conclusionPEG-rhG-CSF has good efficacy and safety in preventing hematological toxicity in SCLC patients during CCRT and has no significant effects on PFS or OS.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsSmall Cell Lung CarcinomaAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsChemoradiotherapyGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactorHumansPolyethylene GlycolsRecombinant ProteinsRetrospective StudiesGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactorPolyethylene GlycolsRecombinant ProteinsFebrile neutropeniaHematological toxicityPEG-rhG-CSFRadiotherapySurvival time

Identifiers

PMID35562713
PMCPMC9107159
OpenAlexW4280526251

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.