Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35562663›Full record

Observational studyBMC gastroenterology2022

Relationship between HER2 overexpression and long-term outcomes of early gastric cancer: a prospective observational study with a 6-year follow-up.

Hui Li, Longsong Li, Nan Zhang, Zixin Wang, Ning Xu, Enqiang Linghu, Ningli Chai

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC gastroenterology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hui Li *Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Longsong Li *Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Nan ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Zixin WangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Ning XuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Enqiang LinghuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China. linghuenqiang@vip.sina.com.
Ningli ChaiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China. chainingli@vip.163.com.
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CNAir Force General Hospital PLA · CN

Funding

Beijing Municipal Science & Technology Commission Z181100001718177
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies have confirmed the prognostic value of the expression status of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) in advanced gastric cancer. However, its role in early gastric cancer (EGC) remains largely unknown. This study explored the association between HER2 overexpression and clinical outcomes of patients with EGC.

methodsA total of 211 patients who had undergone endoscopic treatment for pN0 EGC were enrolled. The HER2 expression status was assessed using immunohistochemistry (IHC).

resultsThe prevalence of HER2 overexpression was 14.2%. HER2 overexpression showed a significant correlation with tumor location (P = 0.033). Multivariate analysis showed that HER2 overexpression was significantly associated with an increased risk of tumor recurrence in pN0 EGC (hazard ratio [HR] = 3.97; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.30-12.14; P = 0.016) but not overall survival (OS) or disease-specific survival (DSS). Of the included patients, age was associated with OS (HR = 1.11; 95% CI 1.04-1.18; P = 0.002], whereas lymphovascular invasion was significantly associated with poor DSS (HR = 33.66; 95% CI 3.05-371.25; P = 0.004).

conclusionThis study shows that HER2 overexpression is significantly associated with tumor recurrence in pN0 EGC. Hence, Her2 testing at diagnosis is important and differential treatment and/or follow up strategies for patients with Her2 overexpression may merit future study.

Indexed as

Stomach NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFollow-Up StudiesHumansNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesEarly gastric cancerHuman epidermal growth factor receptor 2MortalityOverexpressionTumor recurrence

Identifiers

PMID35562663
PMCPMC9102633
OpenAlexW4280593636

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.