Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35562646›Full record

ArticleJournal of nursing management2022

Disciplinary processes for nurses, from organizational supervision to outcomes: A document analysis of a regulatory authority's decisions.

Oili Papinaho, Arja Häggman-Laitila, Miko Pasanen, Mari Kangasniemi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nursing management, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Oili PapinahoDepartment of Nursing Science, University of Turku, Turku.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5133-2801
Arja Häggman-LaitilaDepartment of Nursing Science, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2013-173X
Miko PasanenDepartment of Nursing Science, University of Turku, Turku.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1637-5064
Mari KangasniemiDepartment of Nursing Science, University of Turku, Turku.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0690-1865

Funding

Finnish Association for Nurses
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis study aims to explore the disciplinary processes for nurses, from organizational supervision to final decisions by the Finnish regulatory authority.

backgroundRegulatory authorities are responsible for protecting the public, by ensuring that they receive safe, competent and ethical nursing care, but little is known about the disciplinary processes for nurses.

methodsThis is a retrospective document analysis of 296 disciplinary decisions by the Finnish regulatory authority from 2007 to 2016. The data were analysed using a quantitative design with descriptive statistics.

resultsWe studied 204 disciplined nurses (81.4% female) with a mean age of 43.5 years. The disciplinary process comprised organizational supervision, complaints, investigations and decisions. Nurses with substance abuse issues were more likely to face criminal investigations and receive temporary decisions. The process lasted from under 1 month to years and could have profound effects on nurses, colleagues and nurse managers and compromise patient safety.

conclusionThis study identified key factors that could inform the disciplinary processes for nurses. More knowledge is needed about how organisations ensure patient safety when unprofessional conduct is suspected. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING MANAGEMENT: Retaining nursing professionals is vital due to global shortages, and more attention should be paid to organizational supervision and support for nurses during disciplinary processes.

Indexed as

Nurse AdministratorsAdultEmployee DisciplineFemaleHumansMalePatient SafetyRetrospective StudiesSalaries and Fringe Benefitscomplaintsdisciplinary actionnursing managementprofessional regulationsregistered nurses

Identifiers

PMID35562646
PMCPMC10084253

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.