Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35562301›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine2022

Developing a Youth Contraception Navigator Program: A Human-Centered Design Approach.

Tracey A Wilkinson, Bridget Hawryluk, Courtney Moore, Jeffrey F Peipert, Aaron E Carroll, Sarah Wiehe, J Dennis Fortenberry

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05691270 (IN Control), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05691270 naterminatednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

IN Control: Contraception Navigator Program for Adolescents and Young Adults in Indiana

TypeinterventionalSponsorIndiana UniversityRan2023 to 2024Enrolled18ConditionsContraception, Contraceptive Usage, Health Care UtilizationArmsIN-Control (Birth Control Navigator Program)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Barriers to contraception access and use among youth: A scoping review in high-income countries.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026
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  3. Youth involvement in policy processes in public health, education, and social work-A scoping review.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tracey A WilkinsonDepartment of Pediatrics/Children's Health Services Research, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana. Electronic address: tracwilk@iu.edu.
Bridget HawrylukResearch Jam, Indiana Clinical Translational Institute, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Courtney MooreResearch Jam, Indiana Clinical Translational Institute, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Jeffrey F PeipertDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Aaron E CarrollDepartment of Pediatrics/Center for Pediatric and Adolescent Comparative and Effective Research, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Sarah WieheDepartment of Pediatrics/Children's Health Services Research, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
J Dennis FortenberryDivision of Adolescent Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.

Funding

Quality Assurance and Quality Control Project Management: Improving Submissions and Study Conduct in the Human Subjects Research Prior Approval ProcessUL1TR002529 · NCATS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI MOE, SHARON M, WIEHE, SARAH ELIZABETH · 2018 to 2022
$27.2M
A Navigator Program to Overcome Barriers to Hormonal ContraceptionK23HD094853 · NICHD · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI WILKINSON, TRACEY · 2019 to 2023
$795k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002529NICHD NIH HHS K23 HD094853
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo determine key elements of a contraception navigator program that provides a personalized approach to overcoming patient-specific barriers by a trained navigator in central Indiana.

methodsA human-centered design approach was used to engage adolescents and community stakeholders in co-design sessions. Sessions incorporated techniques, such as divergent brainwriting and journey maps, which led to the exploration of various themes that were ultimately used to inform key elements of the contraception navigator program.

resultsAdolescents aged 15-17 years (N = 35) and community stakeholders (N = 11) participated in co-design sessions. Analysis verified that the process of obtaining contraception for pregnancy prevention could be intimidating for young people. The importance of language, the presence of stigma, and the knowledge of side effects were all discussed. Essential elements of a contraceptive navigator program included building trust to ultimately co-create a plan that can overcome patient-specific barriers. Having a variety of communication methods available, as well as contraceptive side-effect support, will be essential. DISCUSSION: Using human-centered design techniques to engage adolescent and community stakeholders can help inform the development of a contraceptive navigator program. A trusted navigator that can address patient-specific barriers to contraception access both before and after contraception is obtained is a key element identified by stakeholders.

Indexed as

ContraceptionContraception BehaviorAdolescentContraceptive AgentsFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansIndianaPregnancyContraceptive AgentsAccess to health careAdolescent health servicesAdolescentsBarriersContraceptionHuman-centered designPatient engagementPregnancy

Identifiers

PMID35562301
PMCPMC9329236

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.