Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35561453›Full record

ArticleEBioMedicine2022

Modeling of cancer-related body-wide effects identifies LTB4 as a diagnostic biomarker for pancreatic cancer.

Shu-Heng Jiang, Dejun Liu, Li-Peng Hu, Shan Zhang, Yanqiu Yu, Yong-Wei Sun, Jianguang Ji, Zhi-Gang Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EBioMedicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Shu-Heng JiangState Key Laboratory of Oncogenes and Related Genes, Shanghai Cancer Institute, School of Medicine, Ren Ji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, PR China.
Dejun LiuDepartment of Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, School of Medicine, Ren Ji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200217, PR China.
Li-Peng HuState Key Laboratory of Oncogenes and Related Genes, Shanghai Cancer Institute, School of Medicine, Ren Ji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, PR China.
Shan ZhangState Key Laboratory of Oncogenes and Related Genes, Shanghai Cancer Institute, School of Medicine, Ren Ji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, PR China.
Yanqiu YuDepartment of Pathophysiology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, China Medical University, Shenyang 110122, PR China; Shenyang Engineering Technology R&D Center of Cell Therapy CO.LTD, Shenyang 110169, PR China.
Yong-Wei SunDepartment of Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, School of Medicine, Ren Ji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200217, PR China. Electronic address: syw0616@126.com.
Jianguang JiCenter for Primary Health Care Research, Lund University/Region Skåne, Sweden. Electronic address: jianguang.ji@med.lu.se.
Zhi-Gang ZhangState Key Laboratory of Oncogenes and Related Genes, Shanghai Cancer Institute, School of Medicine, Ren Ji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, PR China. Electronic address: zzhang@shsci.org.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNLund University · SEShenyang Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCancer elicits a complex adaptive response in an organism. Limited information is available for the body-wide effects induced by cancer. Here, we evaluated multiorgan changes in mouse models of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) and its precursor lesions (pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia, PanIN) to decipher changes that occur during PDAC development.

methodsRNA-sequencing was employed in the brain, colon, stomach, kidney, heart, liver, and lung tissues of mice with PanIN and PDAC. A combination of differential expression analysis and functional-category enrichment was applied for an in-depth understanding of the multiorgan transcriptome. Differentially expressed genes were verified by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction. Neutrophil and macrophage infiltration in multiple organs was analyzed by immunohistochemical staining. Leukotriene B4 (LTB4) levels in mouse and human serum samples were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.

findingsTranscriptional changes within diverse organs during PanIN and PDAC stages were identified. Using Gene Ontology enrichment analysis, increased neutrophil infiltration was discovered as a central and prominent affected feature, which occurred in the liver, lung, and stomach at the PanIN stage. The brain appeared to be well protected from the sequels of PanIN or PDAC. Importantly, serum LTB4 was able to discriminate PDAC from normal controls, chronic pancreatitis, and intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms with high performance.

interpretationOur study provides a high-resolution cartographic view of the dynamic multiorgan transcriptomic landscape of mice with PDAC and its precursor lesions. Our findings suggest that LTB4 could serve as a biomarker for the early detection of PDAC.

fundingThe complete list of funders can be found in the Acknowledgement section.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalPancreatic NeoplasmsAnimalsBiomarkers, TumorEarly Detection of CancerHumansLeukotriene B4MiceBiomarkers, TumorLeukotriene B4Diagnostic markerInter-organ communicationPancreatic cancerSystemic inflammationSystems biology

Identifiers

PMID35561453
PMCPMC9108888
OpenAlexW4229445558

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.