Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35561315›Full record

Trial reportBlood advances2022

Iptacopan monotherapy in patients with paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria: a 2-cohort open-label proof-of-concept study.

Jun Ho Jang, Lily Wong, Bor-Sheng Ko, Sung-Soo Yoon, Katie Li, Irina Baltcheva, Prasanna Kumar Nidamarthy, Raghav Chawla, Guido Junge, Eng Soo Yap

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Blood advances, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03896152 (A Multi-center, Randomized, Open-label, Efficacy, Safety, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics Study, Assessing Multiple LNP023 Doses in Adult Patients With Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria and Active Hemolysis), which is not on this map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03896152 phase2completednot on this map

A Multi-center, Randomized, Open-label, Efficacy, Safety, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics Study, Assessing Multiple LNP023 Doses in Adult Patients With Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria and Active Hemolysis

TypeinterventionalSponsorNovartis PharmaceuticalsRan2019 to 2022Enrolled13ConditionsParoxysmal Nocturnal HemoglobinuriaArmsLNP023
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  14. Complement System Inhibitors in Nephrology: An Update-Narrative Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  15. The Advancing Landscape of Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria TreatmentTurkish journal of haematology : official journal of Turkish Society of Haematology · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 8 institutions in 7 countries.

Jun Ho JangSungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea.
Lily WongHematology Unit, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia.
Bor-Sheng KoDepartment of Internal Medicine, and.ORCID 0000-0002-7965-7579
Sung-Soo YoonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2591-7459
Katie LiClinical Sciences and Innovation, Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Shanghai, China.
Irina BaltchevaPharmacometrics, Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland.
Prasanna Kumar NidamarthyBiostatistics & Pharmacometrics, Novartis Healthcare Private Limited, Hyderabad, India.
Raghav ChawlaTranslational Medicine, Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Basel, Switzerland; and.
Guido JungeTranslational Medicine, Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Basel, Switzerland; and.
Eng Soo YapInvestigational Medicine Unit, National University Hospital Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-7910-3154
Novartis (Switzerland) · CHNational Taiwan University · TWNational University Hospital · SGNovartis (China) · CNNovartis (India) · INQueen Elizabeth Hospital · MYSamsung Medical Center · KRSeoul National University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Iptacopan (LNP023) is a novel, oral selective inhibitor of complement factor B under clinical development for paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH). In this ongoing open-label phase 2 study, PNH patients with active hemolysis were randomized to receive single-agent iptacopan twice daily at a dose of either 25 mg for 4 weeks followed by 100 mg for up to 2 years (cohort 1) or 50 mg for 4 weeks followed by 200 mg for up to 2 years (cohort 2). At the time of interim analysis, of 13 PNH patients enrolled, all 12 evaluable for efficacy achieved the primary endpoint of reduction in serum lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) levels by ≥60% by week 12 compared with baseline; mean LDH levels dropped rapidly and durably, namely by 77% and 85% at week 2 and by 86% and 86% at week 12 in cohorts 1 and 2, respectively. Most patients achieved a clinically meaningful improvement in hemoglobin (Hb) levels, and all but 1 patient remained transfusion-free up to week 12. Other markers of hemolysis, including bilirubin, reticulocytes, and haptoglobin, showed consistent improvements. No thromboembolic events were reported, and iptacopan was well tolerated, with no severe or serious adverse events reported until the data cutoff. In addition to the previously reported beneficial effect of iptacopan add-on therapy to eculizumab, this study showed that iptacopan monotherapy in treatment-naïve PNH patients resulted in normalization of hemolytic markers and rapid transfusion-free improvement of Hb levels in most patients. This trial was registered at www.clinicaltrials.gov as #NCT03896152.

Indexed as

Hemoglobinuria, ParoxysmalBlood TransfusionCohort StudiesHemolysisHumans

Identifiers

PMID35561315
PMCPMC9636331
OpenAlexW4280534946

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.