Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35560802›Full record

ArticleESC heart failure2022

Prevalence, characteristics, and mortality of patients with transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy in the Nordic countries.

Rosa Lauppe, Johan Liseth Hansen, Anna Fornwall, Katarina Johansson, Mark H Rozenbaum, Anne Mette Strand, Merja Väkeväinen, Johanna Kuusisto, Einar Gude, J Gustav Smith and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ESC heart failure, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Amyloids and the Heart: An Update.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 10 institutions in 7 countries.

Rosa LauppeQuantify Research, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-5776-6600
Johan Liseth HansenQuantify Research, Stockholm, Sweden.
Anna FornwallQuantify Research, Stockholm, Sweden.
Katarina JohanssonPfizer AB, Stockholm, Sweden.
Mark H RozenbaumPfizer, Inc., Capelle a/d IJssel, The Netherlands.
Anne Mette StrandPfizer Denmark ApS, Ballerup, Denmark.
Merja VäkeväinenPfizer Oy, Helsinki, Finland.
Johanna KuusistoDepartment of Medicine and Clinical Research, Kuopio University Hospital and University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Einar GudeDepartment of Cardiology, Oslo University Hospital Rikshospitalet, Oslo, Norway.
J Gustav SmithDepartment of Cardiology, Wallenberg Center for Molecular Medicine and Lund University Diabetes Center, Clinical Sciences, Lund University and Skåne University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.
Finn GustafssonDepartment of Cardiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Quantify Research (Sweden) · SECenter for Clinical & Basic Research · DKLund University · SEOslo University Hospital · NOPfizer (Netherlands) · NLPfizer (Sweden) · SEPfizer (United States) · USRigshospitalet · DKUniversity of Eastern Finland · FIUniversity of Oslo · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTransthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM) is a progressive condition caused by deposition of transthyretin amyloid fibrils in the heart and is associated with poor quality of life and a shortened lifespan. This study aimed to describe the prevalence, clinical characteristics, and mortality of patients with ATTR-CM, using multiple national health registers in Denmark, Finland, Norway, and Sweden. METHODS AND

resultsTransthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy patients were identified during 2008-2018 using a combination of diagnosis codes for amyloidosis and heart disease and were matched to patients with non-ATTR heart failure (HF). An identical study design was used in each country to facilitate comparison and aggregation of results. A total of 1930 ATTR-CM patients were identified from national health registers in the four countries. In 2018, prevalence of ATTR-CM per 100 000 inhabitants ranged from 1.4 in Denmark to 5.0 in Sweden; a steep increase over time was observed in Sweden and Norway. Median survival from diagnosis was 30 months for ATTR-CM patients and 67 months for matched HF patients. Survival was significantly lower for female than for male ATTR-CM patients (median survival: 22 and 36 months), while no significant difference was observed in the HF cohort.

conclusionsThis study provides the first nationwide estimates of the prevalence, clinical characteristics, and mortality of patients with ATTR-CM, using identical study design across several countries. Findings corroborate previous case series showing high mortality in ATTR-CM, two-fold higher than for other HF patients and higher in women than men, highlighting the need for more precise and early diagnosis to reduce the disease burden.

Indexed as

Amyloid Neuropathies, FamilialCardiomyopathiesHeart FailureFemaleHumansMalePrealbuminPrevalenceQuality of LifePrealbuminAmyloidosisATTR-CMHeart failureMortalityPrevalenceRed flags

Identifiers

PMID35560802
PMCPMC9288758
OpenAlexW4280509707

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.