Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35559406›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2022

Overexpression of galectin2 (LGALS2) predicts a better prognosis in human breast cancer.

Mandika Chetry, Adheesh Bhandari, Ruiling Feng, Xinming Song, Pintian Wang, Jing Lin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Galectin-2 in Health and Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Mandika ChetryDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College Shantou 515041, Guangdong, China.
Adheesh BhandariDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University Wenzhou 325000, Zhejiang, China.
Ruiling FengDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College Shantou 515041, Guangdong, China.
Xinming SongDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College Shantou 515041, Guangdong, China.
Pintian WangDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College Shantou 515041, Guangdong, China.
Jing LinDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College Shantou 515041, Guangdong, China.
Shantou University · CNWenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGalectins (LGALS) are a family of carbohydrate-binding proteins, and LGALS family members have shown prognostic roles in various types of cancers. However, the prognostic significance of some LGALS family members has not been studied in breast malignancy.

methodsThe prognostic value of LGALS family mRNA expression in breast cancer patients was investigated according to distinct clinicopathological features (including lymph node, intrinsic subtype, pathological grade, HER2, and TP53 status) using the Kaplan-Meier plotter database. Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction and western blotting were used to detect the mRNA and protein expression of LGALS in breast cancer and normal breast cells. The aberrant expression of specific LGALS and its correlation with breast cancer outcomes remains elusive. In the present analysis, we comprehensively explored an immunohistochemistry-based map of protein expression profiles in normal tissues, cancer, and cell lines from the widely available Human Protein Atlas (HPA) database. Immunohistochemistry was applied to evaluate the expression of LGALS between cancer and normal tissues.

resultsOur results showed that overexpression of LGALS2 mRNA were correlated with satisfactory overall survival among all breast cancer patients. Furthermore, LGALS2 and LGALS4 expression correlated with a better overall survival (OS) in grade III breast cancer patients; LGALS2 also predicted a better OS in basal-like subtype patients, luminal B patients, HER2-overexpressing patients, TP53 mutated and wild breast cancer patients. Notably, the mRNA and protein expression levels of LGALS2 were decreased in cancer cells compared with normal cells (P<0.05). Furthermore, LGALS2 expression in immunostaining score was lower in cancer tissues than in normal tissues (P<0.005).

conclusionIn conclusion, LGALS2 has potential as a valuable biomarker for envisaging a satisfactory prognosis in patients with breast tumours, particularly those with luminal and basal B types, all stages and grade III tumours.

Indexed as

breast cancergalectins (LGALS)Prognosis

Identifiers

PMID35559406
PMCPMC9091085
OpenAlexW4286843754

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.