Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35558702›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2022

Physical Activity Adherence Related to Body Composition and Physical Fitness in Spanish Older Adults: 8 Years-Longitudinal EXERNET-Study.

Fabio Jiménez-Zazo, Antonio Hernández-Martínez, Cristina Romero-Blanco, Esther Cabanillas, Jorge Pérez-Gómez, Ignacio Ara, José A Casajús, Germán Vicente-Rodríguez, Eva Gesteiro, Marcela González-Gross and 1 more

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Fabio Jiménez-ZazoPAFS Research Group, Faculty of Sports Sciences, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Toledo, Spain.
Antonio Hernández-MartínezDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Ciudad Real, Spain.
Cristina Romero-BlancoExercise and Health in Special Population Spanish Research Net, Zaragoza, Spain.
Esther CabanillasPAFS Research Group, Faculty of Sports Sciences, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Toledo, Spain.
Jorge Pérez-GómezExercise and Health in Special Population Spanish Research Net, Zaragoza, Spain.
Ignacio AraExercise and Health in Special Population Spanish Research Net, Zaragoza, Spain.
José A CasajúsExercise and Health in Special Population Spanish Research Net, Zaragoza, Spain.
Germán Vicente-RodríguezExercise and Health in Special Population Spanish Research Net, Zaragoza, Spain.
Eva GesteiroExercise and Health in Special Population Spanish Research Net, Zaragoza, Spain.
Marcela González-GrossExercise and Health in Special Population Spanish Research Net, Zaragoza, Spain.
Susana AznarPAFS Research Group, Faculty of Sports Sciences, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Toledo, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The multiple benefits of physical activity (PA) compared to the current lack of adherence to this behavior in older people makes it necessary to identify the factors related to its long-term dropout, therefore, the aim of this study was: (i) to study the evolution of behavior change for PA through stages of change (SoC) after 8 years and, to identify the associated factors related to the worsening of SoC for PA. Methods: A total of 714 Spanish older adults (>65 years) participated in the Longitudinal elderly EXERNET study 8 years follow-up. SoC for PA from Transtheoretical model of behavior change (TTM), body composition [BMI, fat mass, lean mass, waist circumference (WC), and hip circumference (HC)] and physical fitness (EXERNET battery fitness tests) were recorded. A multivariate binary logistic regression model was used to identify the potential predictive factors of worsening SoC for PA. Results: Three hundred and sixty participants (50.4%) worsening their SoC for PA after 8 years. Predictors factors associated with worsening of SoC were: HC (OR = 1.022; 95% CI: 1.001, 1.044), Lower body strength (OR = 0.940; 95% CI: 0.887, 0.997) and aerobic endurance at the 6 min-walk test (OR = 0.997; 95% CI: 0.995, 0.999). Conclusion: This study highlights that we need to identify adults with high HC, lower body strength and lower aerobic endurance to design a tailored PA program. Identifying the determinants of losing adherence to PA will help in the creation, design, and evaluation of exercise programs with the goal of reducing older adults' drop-outs rates.

Indexed as

biobehavioral sciencesbody compositionolder adultphysical activityphysical fitnessstages of change (SoC)transtheoretical model (TTM)

Identifiers

PMID35558702
PMCPMC9087712

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