Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35558348›Full record

ArticleThe journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG2022

National Intravenous Acetaminophen Use in Pediatric Inpatients From 2011-2016.

Anita K Patel, Jiaxiang Gai, Eduardo Trujillo-Rivera, Farhana Faruqe, Dongkyu Kim, James E Bost, Murray M Pollack

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anita K PatelDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Critical Care Medicine DC (AKP, MMP), Children's National Health System, Washington, DC.
Jiaxiang GaiChildren's National Health System (JG, FF, DK, JEB), Washington, DC.
Eduardo Trujillo-RiveraDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Critical Care Medicine DC (AKP, MMP), Children's National Health System, Washington, DC.
Farhana FaruqeChildren's National Health System (JG, FF, DK, JEB), Washington, DC.
Dongkyu KimChildren's National Health System (JG, FF, DK, JEB), Washington, DC.
James E BostChildren's National Health System (JG, FF, DK, JEB), Washington, DC.
Murray M PollackDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Critical Care Medicine DC (AKP, MMP), Children's National Health System, Washington, DC.
Children's National · US

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science Institute at Childrens National-Mentored Career Development CoreKL2TR001877 · NCATS · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI LUBAN, NAOMI L · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001877
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo 1) determine current intravenous (IV) acetaminophen use in pediatric inpatients; and 2) determine the association between opioid medication duration when used with or without IV acetaminophen.

methodsA retrospective analysis of pediatric inpatients exposed to IV acetaminophen from January 2011 to June 2016, using the national database Health Facts.

resultsEighteen thousand one hundred ninety-seven (2.0%) of 893,293 pediatric inpatients received IV acetaminophen for a median of 14 doses per patient (IQR, 8-56). A greater proportion of IV acetaminophen patients were admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) (14.8% vs 5.1%, p < 0.0001), received positive pressure ventilation (2.0% vs 1.5%, p < 0.0001), had a higher hospital mortality rate (0.9% vs 0.3%, p < 0.0001), and were operative (35.5% vs 12.8%, p < 0.001) than those not receiving IV acetaminophen. The most common operations associated with IV acetaminophen use were musculoskeletal and digestive system operations. Prescription of IV acetaminophen increased over time, both in prescription rates and number of per patient doses. Of the 18,197 patients prescribed IV acetaminophen, 16,241 (89.2%) also were prescribed opioids during their hospitalization. A multivariate analysis revealed patients prescribed both IV acetaminophen and opioids had a 54.8% increase in opioid duration as compared with patients who received opioids alone.

conclusionsThis is the first study to assess IV acetaminophen prescription practices for pediatric inpatients. Intravenous acetaminophen prescription was greater in the non-operative pediatric inpatient population than operative patients. Intravenous acetaminophen prescription was associated with an increase in opioid duration as compared with patients who received opioids alone, suggesting that it is commonly used to supplement opioids for pain relief.

Indexed as

acetaminophenintravenous acetaminophennon-opioid analgesiaopioidspainpediatric analgesia

Identifiers

PMID35558348
PMCPMC9088446
OpenAlexW4229363462

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.