Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35557541›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2022

Dynamics of Emergency Cardiovascular Hospital Admissions and In-Hospital Mortality During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Time Series Analysis and Impact of Socioeconomic Factors.

Claudia Álvarez-Martín, Aida Ribera, Josep Ramon Marsal, Albert Ariza-Solé, Santiago Pérez-Hoyos, Gerard Oristrell, Toni Soriano-Colomé, Rafael Romaguera, Jose Ignacio Pijoan, Rosa M Lidón and 2 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Claudia Álvarez-MartínCardiovascular Research and Epidemiology Unit, Cardiology Department, University Hospital Vall d'Hebron and Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain.
Aida RiberaCardiovascular Research and Epidemiology Unit, Cardiology Department, University Hospital Vall d'Hebron and Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain.
Josep Ramon MarsalCardiovascular Research and Epidemiology Unit, Cardiology Department, University Hospital Vall d'Hebron and Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain.
Albert Ariza-SoléCardiology Department, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, Barcelona, Spain.
Santiago Pérez-HoyosStatistics and Bioinformatics Unit, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain.
Gerard OristrellCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red en Enfermedades Cardiovasculares (CIBERCV), Madrid, Spain.
Toni Soriano-ColoméCardiology Department, University Hospital Vall d'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Rafael RomagueraCardiology Department, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, Barcelona, Spain.
Jose Ignacio PijoanCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain.
Rosa M LidónCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red en Enfermedades Cardiovasculares (CIBERCV), Madrid, Spain.
Josepa MauriCardiology Department, Hospital German Trias i Pujol, Barcelona, Spain.
Ignacio Ferreira-GonzálezCardiovascular Research and Epidemiology Unit, Cardiology Department, University Hospital Vall d'Hebron and Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: This study aimed to evaluate the decline in urgent cardiovascular hospital admissions and in-hospital mortality during the COVID pandemic in two successive waves, and to evaluate differences by sex, age, and deprivation index subgroups. Methods and Results: We obtained acute cardiovascular hospital episodes during the years 2019-2020 from region-wide data on public healthcare usage for the population of Catalonia (North-East Spain). We fitted time models to estimate the incidence rate ratios (IRRs) of the acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and acute heart failure (HF) admissions during the first pandemic wave, the between-waves period, and the second wave compared with the corresponding pre-COVID-19 periods and to test for the interaction with sex, age, and area-based socioeconomic level. We evaluated the effect of COVID-19 period on in-hospital mortality. ACS ( Conclusion: During the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic, there was a marked decline in urgent cardiovascular hospital admissions that were attenuated during the second wave. Both the decline and the attenuation of the effect have been similar in all subgroups regardless of age, sex, or socioeconomic status. In-hospital mortality for ACS and HF episodes increased during the first wave, but not during the second wave.

Indexed as

acute coronary syndromeCOVID-19heart failuremyocardial infarctiontime-series

Identifiers

PMID35557541
PMCPMC9087754

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.