Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35554943›Full record

ArticlePsychophysiology2022

Taxonomic and thematic semantic relationships in picture naming as revealed by Laplacian-transformed event-related potentials.

Elizabeth J Anderson, Katherine J Midgley, Phillip J Holcomb, Stephanie K Riès

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychophysiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elizabeth J AndersonJoint Doctoral Program in Language and Communicative Disorders, San Diego State University, San Diego, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6344-5344
Katherine J MidgleyDepartment of Psychology, San Diego State University, San Diego, California, USA.
Phillip J HolcombDepartment of Psychology, San Diego State University, San Diego, California, USA.
Stephanie K RièsSchool of Speech, Language, and Hearing Sciences, San Diego State University, San Diego, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0308-0635
San Diego State University · US

Funding

Neurocognitive Approaches to Communication DisordersT32DC007361 · NIDCD · SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Tracy Love-Geffen · 2005 to 2026
$3.9M
The Neuro-cognition of Word ComprehensionR37HD025889 · NICHD · TUFTS UNIVERSITY MEDFORD · PI HOLCOMB, PHILLIP J · 2011 to 2020
$3.7M
Brain dynamics of lexical retrieval after left hemisphere strokeR21DC016985 · NIDCD · SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI RIES-CORNOU, STEPHANIE · 2019 to 2021
$449k
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development R37HD025889NICHD NIH HHS R37 HD025889NIDCD NIH HHS 5R21DC016985-02NIDCD NIH HHS R21 DC016985NIDCD NIH HHS T32 DC007361
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Semantically related concepts co-activate when we speak. Prior research reported both behavioral interference and facilitation due to co-activation during picture naming. Different word relationships may account for some of this discrepancy. Taxonomically related words (e.g., WOLF-DOG) have been associated with semantic interference; thematically related words (e.g., BONE-DOG) have been associated with facilitation. Although these different semantic relationships have been associated with opposite behavioral outcomes, electrophysiological studies have found inconsistent effects on event-related potentials. We conducted a picture-word interference electroencephalography experiment to examine word retrieval dynamics in these different semantic relationships. Importantly, we used traditional monopolar analysis as well as Laplacian transformation allowing us to examine spatially deblurred event-related components. Both analyses revealed greater negativity (150-250 ms) for unrelated than related taxonomic pairs, though more restricted in space for thematic pairs. Critically, Laplacian analyses revealed a larger negative-going component in the 300 to 500 ms time window in taxonomically related versus unrelated pairs which were restricted to a left frontal recording site. In parallel, an opposite effect was found in the same time window but localized to a left parietal site. Finding these opposite effects in the same time window was feasible thanks to the use of the Laplacian transformation and suggests that frontal control processes are concurrently engaged with cascading effects of the spread of activation through semantically related representations.

Indexed as

Evoked PotentialsSemanticsElectroencephalographyERPslanguage productionLaplacian transformationsemantics

Identifiers

PMID35554943
PMCPMC9788343
OpenAlexW4280492242

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.