Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35554612›Full record

ArticleTranslational behavioral medicine2022

Barriers to participation and lifestyle change among lower versus higher income participants in the National Diabetes Prevention Program: lifestyle coach perspectives.

Katherine J W Baucom, Tali Bauman, Manuel Gutierrez Chavez, Yanina Nemirovsky, Monique C Aguirre, Carmen Ramos, Anu Asnaani, Cassidy A Gutner, Natalie D Ritchie, Megha Shah

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational behavioral medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Income Persistence and the Risk of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Facilitators and barriers to implementing the Diabetes Prevention Program in rural church settings: A qualitative study using the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research.The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Making the Most ofClinical medicine insights. Endocrinology and diabetes · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Katherine J W BaucomDepartment of Psychology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0011-2526
Tali BaumanDepartment of Psychology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Manuel Gutierrez ChavezDepartment of Psychology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3178-7662
Yanina NemirovskyDepartment of Psychology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Monique C AguirreDepartment of Psychology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Carmen RamosDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Anu AsnaaniDepartment of Psychology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3179-1920
Cassidy A GutnerDepartment of Psychiatry, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9406-6638
Natalie D RitchieAmbulatory Care Services, Denver Health and Hospital Authority, Denver, CO, USA.
Megha ShahDepartment of Family and Preventive Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Funding

Enhanced enrollment in the National Diabetes Prevention Program for the underserved: a randomized control trialR01DK119478 · NIDDK · DENVER HEALTH AND HOSPITAL AUTHORITY · PI PEREIRA, ROCIO INES · 2019 to 2023
$2.8M
Couple-based lifestyle intervention to prevent type 2 diabetesK23DK115820 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI BAUCOM, KATHERINE JANE WILLIAMS · 2018 to 2022
$1.2M
Better Together: Leveraging primary care and social network resources to create a patient-centered approach to improve diabetes among immigrant communitiesK23MD015088 · NIMHD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI SHAH, MEGHA · 2020 to 2024
$753k
NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK115820NIDDK NIH HHS K23DK115820NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK119478NIMHD NIH HHS K23 MD015088NIMHD NIH HHS K23MD015088
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Individuals from socioeconomically disadvantaged groups have lesser participation and success in the National Diabetes Prevention Program (NDPP). Barriers to NDPP participation and lifestyle change were examined from the perspective of Lifestyle Coaches serving lower versus higher income participants. Lifestyle Coaches (n = 211) who serve lower income (n = 82) or higher income (n = 129) participants reported on observed barriers to NDPP participation and lifestyle change and ranked the three most significant barriers to (a) NDPP participation and (b) lifestyle change. Group differences in number/type of barriers were examined using t-tests and chi-square analyses, and ranking differences were examined using multilevel cumulative logit models. Lifestyle Coaches of lower income (versus higher income) participants reported two additional barriers on average. Ranked barriers to participation were similar between groups, and notably included physical/emotional barriers. However, for lifestyle change, those serving lower income groups were more likely to rank lack of access to healthy grocery stores, but less likely to rank low motivation and lack of family support. Lifestyle Coaches of lower income participants were less likely to rank long wait period prior to enrollment as the most significant barrier to participation, and to rank lack of time off from work as the most significant barrier to lifestyle change. Despite more barriers observed among lower versus higher income participants, overlap in the most significant barriers highlights the potential utility of widely addressing common barriers among NDPP participants. In particular, physical and emotional barriers have been overlooked, yet deserve greater attention in future research and practice.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Health PromotionHumansLife StyleDiabetes prevention programHealth disparitiesHealthy equityWeight loss

Identifiers

PMID35554612
PMCPMC9385121

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.