Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35552699›Full record

ArticleInteractive cardiovascular and thoracic surgery2022

False lumen/true lumen wall pressure ratio is increased in acute non-A non-B aortic dissection.

Naoyuki Kimura, Masanori Nakamura, Reiya Takagi, Makiko Naka Mieno, Atsushi Yamaguchi, Martin Czerny, Friedhelm Beyersdorf, Fabian Alexander Kari, Bartosz Rylski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Interactive cardiovascular and thoracic surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Naoyuki KimuraDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, Saitama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-2618-6934
Masanori NakamuraDepartment of Electrical and Mechanical Engineering, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Nagoya, Japan.
Reiya TakagiDepartment of Electrical and Mechanical Engineering, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Nagoya, Japan.
Makiko Naka MienoDepartment of Medical Informatics, Center for Information, Jichi Medical University, Shimotsuke, Japan.
Atsushi YamaguchiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, Saitama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3776-2394
Martin CzernyDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Centre Freiburg, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Friedhelm BeyersdorfDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Centre Freiburg, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Fabian Alexander KariDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Centre Freiburg, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Bartosz RylskiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Heart Centre Freiburg, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.

Funding

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research C 21K08828Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe aimed to determine whether non-A non-B aortic dissection (AD) differs in morphologic and haemodynamic properties from type B AD.

methodsWe simulated and compared haemodynamics of patients with acute type B or acute non-A non-B AD by means of computational fluid dynamics. Wall pressure and wall shear stress (WSS) in both the true lumen (TL) and false lumen (FL) at early, mid- and late systole were evaluated. Morphology, WSS and the FL/TL wall pressure ratio were compared between groups.

resultsNineteen patients (type B, n = 7; non-A non-B, n = 12) were included. The median age (51 [46, 67] vs 53 [50, 63] years; P = 0.71) and a complicated course (14% vs 33%; P = 0.6) did not differ between the type B group and the non-A non-B group. However, the median entry tear width was increased in the non-A non-B group (9.7 [7.3, 12.7] vs 16.3 [11.9, 24.9] mm; P = 0.010). Streamlines showed, in patients with non-A non-B AD, blood from the TL flowed into the FL via the entry tear. Prevalence of a FL/TL wall pressure ratio >1.0 (type B versus non-A non-B) at early, mid- and late systole was 57% vs 83% (P = 0.31), 43% vs 83% (P = 0.13) and 57% vs 75% (P = 0.62), respectively. WSS did not differ between the groups.

conclusionsThe increased FL/TL wall pressure ratio observed during systole in non-A non-B AD may beget a complicated presentation.

Indexed as

Aortic AneurysmAortic Aneurysm, ThoracicAortic DissectionEndovascular ProceduresHemodynamicsHumansHydrodynamicsModels, CardiovascularComputational fluid dynamicsNon-A non-B aortic dissectionWall pressure

Identifiers

PMID35552699
PMCPMC9486891

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.