Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35552543›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Nutritional status, antioxidant activity and total phenolic content of different fruits and vegetables' peels.

Yumna Sadef, Tayyaba Javed, Rimsha Javed, Adeel Mahmood, Mona S Alwahibi, Mohamed S Elshikh, Mohamed Ragab AbdelGawwa, Jawaher Haji Alhaji, Rabab Ahmed Rasheed

RetractedAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Chinese herbal medicines · 2023
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Encapsulation Properties ofFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yumna SadefCollege of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
Tayyaba JavedCollege of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
Rimsha JavedDepartment of Environmental Sciences, GC Women University Sialkot, Sialkot, Pakistan.
Adeel MahmoodDepartment of Environmental Sciences, GC Women University Sialkot, Sialkot, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0002-9967-726X
Mona S AlwahibiDepartment of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-3420-1164
Mohamed S ElshikhDepartment of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mohamed Ragab AbdelGawwaGenetics & Bioengineering, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, International University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Jawaher Haji AlhajiDepartment of Health Sciences, College of Applied Studies and Community Service, King Saud University, KSA, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Rabab Ahmed RasheedHistology & Cell Biology Department, Faculty of Medicine, King Salman International University, South Sinai, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study assessed nutritional status, antioxidant activity, and total phenolic content in fruits, i.e., mango (Mangifera indica), apple (Malus domestica), and vegetable, i.e., bottle gourd (Lagenaria siceraria), and ridge gourd (Luffa acutangula) peels. The antioxidant activity and total phenolic content (TPC) were evaluated by using methanol extracts along with 2, 2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), Folin-Ciocalteu (FC) assay, respectively having Butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) and Gallic acid (GA) as standard. The TPC and antioxidant activity in the peels ranged from 20 mg GAE/g to 525 mg GAE/g and 15.02% to 75.95%, respectively, which revealed that investigated fruit and vegetable peels are rich source of phytochemical constituents. Bottle gourd peels exhibited the highest value of DPPH compared to the rest of the peels included in the study. Likewise, mango peels had the highest TPC as compared to the rest of the fruit peels. This research showed that the utilization of agricultural wastes should be promoted at commercial level to achieve the nutritional benefit at zero cost and minimize the generation of biological waste.

Indexed as

MalusMangiferaAntioxidantsFruitNutritional StatusPhenolsPlant ExtractsVegetablesAntioxidantsPhenolsPlant Extracts

Identifiers

PMID35552543
PMCPMC9098067

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.