Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35551863›Full record

ArticleUrologic oncology2022

Robotic-assisted tumor enucleation versus standard margin partial nephrectomy: Perioperative, renal functional, and oncologic outcomes for low and intermediate complexity renal masses.

Hiten D Patel, Elizabeth L Koehne, Keshava Gali, Nicholas J Lanzotti, Goran Rac, Shalin Desai, Gaurav Pahouja, Marcus L Quek, Gopal N Gupta

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Article in Urologic oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hiten D PatelDepartment of Urology, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL. Electronic address: hiten.patel@lumc.edu.
Elizabeth L KoehneDepartment of Urology, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL.
Keshava GaliDepartment of Urology, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL.
Nicholas J LanzottiDepartment of Urology, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL.
Goran RacDepartment of Urology, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL.
Shalin DesaiDepartment of Urology, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL.
Gaurav PahoujaDepartment of Urology, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL.
Marcus L QuekDepartment of Urology, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL.
Gopal N GuptaDepartment of Urology, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL; Department of Radiology, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL; Department of Surgery, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL.
Loyola University Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeStandard margin partial nephrectomy (SPN) with sharp incision across normal renal parenchyma carries perioperative morbidity and renal functional implications. Tumor enucleation (TE) is an alternative approach using a natural plane of dissection around the tumor pseudocapsule to maximize parenchymal preservation. We compared perioperative, functional, and oncologic outcomes for robotic-assisted TE to SPN. MATERIALS AND

methodsPatients ≥18 years of age undergoing robotic-assisted TE or SPN were included (2008-2020). Baseline demographics and tumor characteristics were compared. Perioperative, renal functional, and oncologic outcomes were assessed for comparative effectiveness.

resultsA total of 467 patients were included with 176 (37.7%) TE and 291 (62.3%) SPN. Baseline characteristics and final histology were comparable; 18% of patients had baseline stage 3 chronic kidney disease. TE had lower median blood loss, operative time, length of stay, and fewer complications compared to SPN. Positive margin rates were higher for TE vs. SPN (8.5% vs. 3.4%, P = 0.04) with similar recurrence rates (2.3% vs. 3.4%, P = 0.48) and no difference in cancer-specific or overall survival with median 4.0 years follow-up. Baseline estimated glomerular filtration rate was comparable (76.1 vs. 78.2, P = 0.63) while renal function in the first year was better preserved with TE (74.6 vs. 68.1, P < 0.001) showing an 8-point estimated glomerular filtration rate (P = 0.001) advantage after adjustment. The rate of stage ≥3 chronic kidney disease by 12 months was lower for TE compared to SPN (21.5% vs. 34.1%, P = 0.006).

conclusionsTE is an alternative approach to SPN associated with favorable perioperative and renal functional outcomes. While positive margin rates are higher, longer-term recurrence rates are no different suggesting pseudocapsule disruption during TE has limited impact on oncologic outcomes.

Indexed as

Kidney NeoplasmsRenal Insufficiency, ChronicRobotic Surgical ProceduresGlomerular Filtration RateHumansKidneyMargins of ExcisionNephrectomyPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeKidney cancerPartial nephrectomyRenal cell carcinomaRenal functionSurgical approach

Identifiers

PMID35551863
OpenAlexW4229373230

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.