ArticleItalian journal of pediatrics2022
PIK3CA-related overgrowth with an uncommon phenotype: case report.
Article in Italian journal of pediatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- Clinical characteristics and surgical management of facial infiltrating lipomatosis: a single center experience.Head & face medicine · 2024Review
- Clinical and Molecular Spectrum of Sporadic Vascular Malformations: A Single-Center Study.Biomedicines · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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Abstract
backgroundMegalencephaly-capillary malformation syndrome is a rare multiple-malformation syndrome secondary to somatic activating mutations in the PI3K-AKT-MTOR pathway. This is included in a heterogeneous group of disorders, now defined "PIK3CA-related overgrowth spectrum". CASE PRESENTATION: We report a 22-months-old female presenting an uncommon phenotype associated with a genetic mosaicism in the PIK3CA gene, detected on DNA extracted from blood peripheral and tissue biopsy.
conclusionsNGS is the preferred method for molecular diagnosis of PROS on affected skin and overgrown tissues as primary samples. The wide phenotypic variability is based on the distribution of mosaicism, in fact the same mutation can cause different PIK3CA related disorders. Continuous understanding of the clinical spectrum and of molecular basis of PROS and their overlap will lead to improve diagnosis, management and new treatment strategies.
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