Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35551314›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Optimizing large-scale gambling prevention with adolescents through the development and evaluation of a training course for health professionals: The case of PRIZE.

Maria Anna Donati, Jessica Boncompagni, Giuseppe Iraci Sareri, Sonia Ridolfi, Adriana Iozzi, Valentina Cocci, Alfiero Arena, Caterina Primi

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
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  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Maria Anna DonatiNEUROFARBA Department - Section of Psychology, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7638-9137
Jessica BoncompagniNEUROFARBA Department - Section of Psychology, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Giuseppe Iraci SareriCEART (Coordinamento Enti Ausiliari Regione Toscana), Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8004-3307
Sonia RidolfiCEART (Coordinamento Enti Ausiliari Regione Toscana), Florence, Italy.
Adriana IozziUFC SerD Zona 1 Firenze, Azienda USL Toscana Centro, Florence, Italy.
Valentina CocciUFC SerD Arezzo, Azienda USL Toscana Sud Est, Florence, Italy.
Alfiero ArenaUF SerD Valle del Serchio, Azienda USL Toscana Nord Ovest, Florence, Italy.
Caterina PrimiNEUROFARBA Department - Section of Psychology, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the field of adolescent gambling prevention, there is a lack of intervention studies reporting and assessing training courses for the intervention providers. The present work fills this gap by realizing a dissemination study inside the PRIZE program aimed at modifying a set of cognitive protective factors and affective risk factors. The purpose of this work was twofold: To develop and evaluate a training course with the intervention providers (Study 1), and to assess the short- and long-term effects of the intervention itself (Study 2). The training course was delivered to 44 health professionals (32 females, Mage = 39.34 years). Results showed a significant increase of correct knowledge about gambling and a significant reduction of their susceptibility to probabilistic reasoning biases. Participants also actually learnt the main competencies to conduct the educational activities, they were satisfied for the training course received, and they felt high levels of self-efficacy. The intervention was implemented with 1894 high school students (61% males; Mage = 15.68 years). In the short term, we found a significant increase of adolescents' correct gambling knowledge, random events knowledge, and probabilistic reasoning ability, and a significant decrease of superstitious thinking, monetary positive outcome expectation, and gambling-related erroneous thoughts and fallacious behavioral choices. In the long-term, a significant decrease of gambling frequency, gambling versatility, and gambling problem severity was obtained. Overall, this work highlights the importance to train prevention program providers in order to optimize the effectiveness of large-scale gambling intervention programs towards adolescents.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorAwards and PrizesGamblingAdolescentFemaleHumansMaleSelf EfficacyStudents

Identifiers

PMID35551314
PMCPMC9097997

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.