Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35551084›Full record

Trial reportBMJ open2022

Facilitators and barriers to the implementation of the Primary Care Asthma Paediatric Pathway: a qualitative analysis.

Heather Sharpe, Melissa Potestio, Andrew Cave, David W Johnson, Shannon D Scott

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02481037 (Primary Care Pathway for Childhood Asthma), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02481037 nacompletednot on this map

Primary Care Pathway for Childhood Asthma

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of AlbertaRan2015 to 2019Enrolled22ConditionsAsthmaArmsPrimary care clinical pathway, Asthma education, EMR embedded dashboard
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. A cluster randomized controlled trial of an electronic medical record-based pathway for pediatric asthma in primary care in Alberta.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2025
    Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Heather SharpeMedicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada hsharpe@ualberta.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-5223-5085
Melissa PotestioPediatrics, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Andrew CaveFamily Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
David W JohnsonPediatrics, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Shannon D ScottNursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
University of Alberta · CAUniversity of Calgary · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this qualitative study was to use a theory-based approach to understand the facilitators and barriers that impacted the implementation of the Primary Care Asthma Paediatric Pathway.

designQualitative semistructured focus groups following a randomised cluster-controlled design.

setting22 primary care practices in Alberta, Canada.

participants37 healthcare providers participated in four focus groups to discuss the barriers and facilitators of pathway implementation.

interventionAn electronic medical record (EMR) based paediatric asthma pathway, online learning modules, in-person training for allied health teams in asthma education, and a clinical dashboard for patient management.

main outcome measuresOur qualitative findings are organised into three themes using the core constructs of the normalisation process theory: (1) Facilitators of implementation, (2) Barriers to implementation, and (3) Proposed mitigation strategies.

resultsParticipants were positive about the pathway, and felt it served as a reminder of paediatric guideline-based asthma management, and an EMR-based targeted collection of tools and resources. Barriers included a low priority of paediatric asthma due to few children with asthma in their practices. The pathway was not integrated into clinic flow and there was not a specific process to ensure the pathway was used. Sites without project champions also struggled more with implementation. Despite these barriers, clinicians identified mitigation strategies to improve uptake including developing a reminder system within the EMR and creating a workflow that incorporated the pathway.

conclusionThis study demonstrated the barriers and facilitators shaping the asthma pathway implementation. Our findings highlighted that if team support of TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: This study was registered at clinicaltrials.gov on 25 June 2015; the registration number is: NCT02481037, https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02481037?term=andrew+cave&cond=Asthma+in+Children&cntry=CA&city=Edmonton&draw=2&rank=1.

Indexed as

AsthmaHealth PersonnelAlbertaChildHumansPrimary Health CareQualitative Researchasthmapaediatric thoracic medicineprimary care

Identifiers

PMID35551084
PMCPMC9109122
OpenAlexW4280495796

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.