Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35550194›Full record

Trial reportTrials2022

The effect of delivery ball and warm shower on the childbirth experience of nulliparous women: a randomized controlled clinical trial.

Parvaneh Sharifipour, Masoomeh Kheirkhah, Mojgan Rajati, Hamid Haghani

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Trials, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Therapeutic resources used by physiotherapists for the relief of labor pain: a cross-sectional study.Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Parvaneh SharifipourDepartment of Reproductive Health and Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1496-8744
Masoomeh KheirkhahNursing Care Research Center (NCRC), Department of Reproductive Health and Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Shahid Rashid Yasemi St., Vanak Square, Tehran, 1996713883, Iran. Shivakheirkhah1345@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1976-6036
Mojgan RajatiObstetricians Research Center, Motazedi Hospital, EMCKUMS, Keamanshah, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7597-3734
Hamid HaghaniDepartment of Biostatistics, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2239-7139
Iran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

Iran University of Medical Sciences IR.IUMS.REC.1399.166
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionChildbirth is a unique experience that affects women's life. Midwives can play an effective role in creating positive birth experiences for women using non-pharmacological and supportive methods. Accordingly, this study aims to determine the effect of delivery balls and warm showers on childbirth experiences of primiparous women.

methodsThis clinical trial was conducted on primiparous pregnant women who referred to the Motazedi Hospital in Kermanshah, Iran. Sampling was done from eligible individuals by a continuous method, and pregnant women were assigned to the three groups of delivery balls plus warm showers or A (n = 35), delivery balls or B (n = 35), and control or C (n = 35). The use of the ball at the dilation of 4 cm was similar in the two groups of A and B, but the first group used a warm shower at the dilatation of 7 cm as well. The control group also received routine delivery care. Besides, demographic information forms consisting of the pregnancy history and some information about the mother and her infant were completed. Additionally, childbirth experience questionnaires (CEQ) were completed by the women two hours after childbirth. The analysis of intervention effects was performed as per-protocol analysis.

resultsThere was a statistically significant difference in the mean score of the childbirth experience between the two groups of A and C (p = 0.001) after the intervention as well as between the groups of B and C (p = 0.001).

conclusionThe use of delivery balls and warm showers was effective in creating a positive childbirth experience. To create a positive childbirth experience in mothers, the use of both interventions (delivery balls and warm showers) is recommended.

trial registrationTCTR 20200408002 . Prospectively registered on March 21, 2020.

Indexed as

MidwiferyParturitionDelivery, ObstetricFemaleHumansMothersParityPregnancySurveys and QuestionnairesChildbirth experienceDelivery ballMidwife-centered carePrimiparousWarm shower

Identifiers

PMID35550194
PMCPMC9096765
OpenAlexW4280546781

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.