Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35550043›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2022

Biomarker combinations in predicting sepsis in hospitalized children with fever.

Linda Rautiainen, Anna Cirko, Jana Pavare, Ilze Grope, Gita Gersone, Peteris Tretjakovs, Dace Gardovska

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Role of biomarkers in pediatric sepsis: What evidence says?World journal of clinical pediatrics · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Linda RautiainenDepartment of Pediatrics, Riga Stradins University, Riga, LV1007, Latvia. linda.e.rautiainen@gmail.com.
Anna CirkoDepartment of Pediatrics, Riga Stradins University, Riga, LV1007, Latvia.
Jana PavareDepartment of Pediatrics, Riga Stradins University, Riga, LV1007, Latvia.
Ilze GropeDepartment of Pediatrics, Riga Stradins University, Riga, LV1007, Latvia.
Gita GersoneDepartment of Human Physiology and Biochemistry, Riga Stradins University, Riga, LV1007, Latvia.
Peteris TretjakovsDepartment of Human Physiology and Biochemistry, Riga Stradins University, Riga, LV1007, Latvia.
Dace GardovskaDepartment of Pediatrics, Riga Stradins University, Riga, LV1007, Latvia.
Riga Stradiņš University · LVChildren's Clinical University Hospital · LV

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sepsis is among the leading causes of critical illness worldwide. It includes physiologic, pathologic, and biochemical abnormalities, induced by infection. Novel methods for recognizing a dysregulated inflammatory response and predicting associated mortality must be developed. Our aim was to investigate biomarkers that characterize a pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory response in patients with fever by comparing predictive validity for sepsis. 165 patients with fever were enrolled in this study, 55 of them had sepsis according to pSOFA criteria. All patients had blood samples drawn at the time of inclusion and after 24 h. CRP, PCT and also IL-6, IL-8 and sFAS levels were significantly higher in patients with sepsis. The AUC of CRP to predict sepsis was 0.799, all the other biomarkers had AUC's lower than that. Cytokines, when used as a single marker, did not show a significant diagnostic performance We analyzed various models of biomarker combinations. CRP combined with sFAS showed increase in sensitivity in predicting sepsis (88% vs. 83%). The highest AUC was achieved, when CRP, IL-6, sFAS and sVCAM-1 markers were combined 0.830 (95% CI 0.762-0.884) with a sensitivity of 70% and specificity of 84%. vs. 0.799 for CRP alone.

Indexed as

CalcitoninSepsisBiomarkersCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideChildChild, HospitalizedC-Reactive ProteinFeverHumansInterleukin-6PrognosisProtein PrecursorsROC CurveBiomarkersCalcitoninCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideC-Reactive ProteinInterleukin-6Protein PrecursorsBiomarkerCytokineFeverPediatricSepsis

Identifiers

PMID35550043
PMCPMC9097178
OpenAlexW4280559862

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.