Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35550039›Full record

ArticleeLife2022

Reducing lipid bilayer stress by monounsaturated fatty acids protects renal proximal tubules in diabetes.

Albert Pérez-Martí, Suresh Ramakrishnan, Jiayi Li, Aurelien Dugourd, Martijn R Molenaar, Luigi R De La Motte, Kelli Grand, Anis Mansouri, Mélanie Parisot, Soeren S Lienkamp and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Dynamic Adhesive Behavior and Biofilm Formation ofMaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Albert Pérez-MartíSection Nephrogenetics, Institute of Human Genetics, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3234-3756
Suresh RamakrishnanSection Nephrogenetics, Institute of Human Genetics, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Jiayi LiSection Nephrogenetics, Institute of Human Genetics, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Aurelien DugourdInstitute for Computational Biomedicine, Faculty of Medicine, Heidelberg University, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0714-028X
Martijn R MolenaarEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratorium (EMBL), Structural and Computational Biology Unit, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5221-608X
Luigi R De La MotteSection Nephrogenetics, Institute of Human Genetics, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Kelli GrandInstitute of Anatomy, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Anis MansouriInstitute for Computational Biomedicine, Faculty of Medicine, Heidelberg University, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Mélanie ParisotGenomics Core Facility, Institut Imagine-Structure Fédérative de Recherche Necker, INSERM U1163, INSERM US24/CNRS UMS3633, Paris Descartes Sorbonne Paris Cite University, Paris, France.
Soeren S LienkampInstitute of Anatomy, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Julio Saez-RodriguezInstitute for Computational Biomedicine, Faculty of Medicine, Heidelberg University, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Matias SimonsSection Nephrogenetics, Institute of Human Genetics, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3959-6350
Heidelberg University · DEUniversity of Zurich · CHDélégation Paris 5 · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In diabetic patients, dyslipidemia frequently contributes to organ damage such as diabetic kidney disease (DKD). Dyslipidemia is associated with both excessive deposition of triacylglycerol (TAG) in lipid droplets (LDs) and lipotoxicity. Yet, it is unclear how these two effects correlate with each other in the kidney and how they are influenced by dietary patterns. By using a diabetes mouse model, we find here that high-fat diet enriched in the monounsaturated oleic acid (OA) caused more lipid storage in LDs in renal proximal tubular cells (PTCs) but less tubular damage than a corresponding butter diet with the saturated palmitic acid (PA). This effect was particularly evident in S2/S3 but not S1 segments of the proximal tubule. Combining transcriptomics, lipidomics, and functional studies, we identify endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress as the main cause of PA-induced PTC injury. Mechanistically, ER stress is caused by elevated levels of saturated TAG precursors, reduced LD formation, and, consequently, higher membrane order in the ER. Simultaneous addition of OA rescues the cytotoxic effects by normalizing membrane order and increasing both TAG and LD formation. Our study thus emphasizes the importance of monounsaturated fatty acids for the dietary management of DKD by preventing lipid bilayer stress in the ER and promoting TAG and LD formation in PTCs.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusFatty Acids, MonounsaturatedAnimalsEndoplasmic Reticulum StressFatty AcidsHumansKidneyKidney Tubules, ProximalLipid BilayersMicePalmitic AcidTriglyceridesFatty AcidsFatty Acids, MonounsaturatedLipid BilayersPalmitic AcidTriglyceridescell biologydiabetic nephropathyER stresslipid bilayer stresslipotoxicitymembrane ordermouseproximal tubules

Identifiers

PMID35550039
PMCPMC9154741
OpenAlexW4280520588

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.