Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35549692›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2022

Young people in Australia discuss strategies for preventing the normalisation of gambling and reducing gambling harm.

Hannah Pitt, Samantha L Thomas, Melanie Randle, Sean Cowlishaw, Grace Arnot, Sylvia Kairouz, Mike Daube

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Hannah PittFaculty of Health, Institute for Health Transformation, Deakin University, Geelong, Australia. hannah.pitt@deakin.edu.au.
Samantha L ThomasFaculty of Health, Institute for Health Transformation, Deakin University, Geelong, Australia.
Melanie RandleFaculty of Business and Law, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, Australia.
Sean CowlishawDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
Grace ArnotInstitute for Health Transformation, Deakin University, Geelong, Australia.
Sylvia KairouzGambling Studies, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada.
Mike DaubeFaculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, Perth, Australia.
Deakin University · AUConcordia University · CACurtin University · AUUniversity of Melbourne · AUUniversity of Wollongong · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe normalisation of gambling for young people has received considerable recent attention in the public health literature, particularly given the proliferation of gambling marketing aligned with sport. A range of studies and reports into the health and wellbeing of young people have recommended that they should be consulted and engaged in developing public health policy and prevention strategies. There are, however, very few opportunities for young people to have a say about gambling issues, with little consideration of their voices in public health recommendations related to gambling. This study aimed to address this gap by documenting young people's perceptions about strategies that could be used to counter the normalisation of gambling and prevent gambling related harm.

methodsThis study took a critical qualitative inquiry approach, which acknowledges the role of power and social injustice in health issues. Qualitative interviews, using a constructivist approach, were conducted with 54 young people (11-17 years) in Australia. Reflexive thematic analysis was used to interpret the data.

resultsFive overall strategies were constructed from the data. 1) Reducing the accessibility and availability of gambling products; 2) Changing gambling infrastructure to help reduce the risks associated with gambling engagement; 3) Untangling the relationship between gambling and sport; 4) Restrictions on advertising; and 5) Counter-framing in commercial messages about gambling.

conclusionsThis study demonstrates that young people have important insights and provide recommendations for addressing factors that may contribute to the normalisation of gambling, including strategies to prevent gambling related harm. Young people hold similar views to public health experts about strategies aimed at de-normalising gambling in their local communities and have strong opinions about the need for gambling to be removed from sport.

Indexed as

GamblingSportsAdolescentAdvertisingAustraliaHumansMarketingChildrenGamblingGambling harmNormalisationPreventionYoung people

Identifiers

PMID35549692
PMCPMC9098214
OpenAlexW4280554578

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.