Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35547541›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2022

Clinical, Laboratory, Radiological, Bronchoscopic, and Outcome Characteristics of Pulmonary Fungal Infection in Children in PICU in Central China: A Case Series.

Chengjiao Huang, Shuna Xiao, Yin Cheng, Yong Li, Zhi Xia, Wen Tang, Buyun Shi, Chenguang Qin, Hui Xu, Xiaolan Shu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Chengjiao HuangDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU), Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei Province, Wuhan, China.
Shuna XiaoDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU), Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei Province, Wuhan, China.
Yin ChengDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU), Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei Province, Wuhan, China.
Yong LiDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU), Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei Province, Wuhan, China.
Zhi XiaDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU), Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei Province, Wuhan, China.
Wen TangDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU), Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei Province, Wuhan, China.
Buyun ShiDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU), Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei Province, Wuhan, China.
Chenguang QinDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU), Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei Province, Wuhan, China.
Hui XuDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU), Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei Province, Wuhan, China.
Xiaolan ShuDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU), Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei Province, Wuhan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Fungal infections are common in pediatric intensive care units (PICUs), but the monitoring methods are limited. This study analyzed the differences in clinical features, diagnosis, and treatment between PICU patients with and without fungal infection. Methods: This retrospective study analyzed PICU patients at the Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei Province diagnosed with severe pneumonia between January 2015 and January 2020. The patients were divided into the fungal (F) and non-fungal (NF) infection groups. Levels of 1,3-beta-D-glucan (BDG) and galactomannan (GM) in serum and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) were analyzed. Chest computed tomography (CT) images were reviewed. Results: A total of 357 patients were included. In the F group, fever, moist rales, coarse rales, shortness of breath, and sepsis were more common (all Conclusion: PICU pneumonia patients with fungal infection have specific clinical and laboratory features compared with those without fungal infection, including higher rates of BALF, serum BDG, GM positivity and tracheobronchial stenosis.

Indexed as

bronchoalveolar lavage fluidbronchoscopychildhospitalizedinvasive fungal infectiontracheal stenosis

Identifiers

PMID35547541
PMCPMC9082638
OpenAlexW4224438250

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.