Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35547218›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2022

Efficacy of Bioenergetic Health Index to Predict Delirium After Major Abdominal Surgery in Elderly Patients: A Protocol for a Prospective Observational Cohort Study.

Yi Zhao, Juan Liu, Mengchan Ou, Xuechao Hao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 55% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yi ZhaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Juan LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Mengchan OuDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Xuechao HaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNSichuan University · CNWest China Hospital of Sichuan University · CNWest China Medical Center of Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Postoperative delirium (POD) is a common disorder following surgery, which seriously threatens the quality of patients' life, especially the older people. The multifactorial manner of this syndrome has made it hard to define an ideal method to predict individual risk. Mitochondria play a key role in the process of POD, which include inflammatory on the brain caused by surgeries and aging related neurodegeneration. As BHI (Bioenergetic Health Index) could be calculated in cells isolated from an individual's blood to represent the patient's composite mitochondrial statue, we hypotheses that HBI of monocytes isolated from individual's peripheral blood can predict POD after major non-cardiac surgery in elderly patients. Methods and Analysis: This is a prospective, observational single-blinded study in a single center. 124 patients aged ≥ 65 years and scheduled for major abdominal surgery (>3 h) under general anesthesia will be enrolled. Preoperative and postoperative delirium will be assessed by trained members using Confusion Assessment Method (CAM). For patients unable to speak in the ICU after the surgery, Confusion Assessment Method for the Intensive Care Unit (CAM-ICU) will be used. All patients will undergo venous blood sampling twice to measure BHI (1-2 tubes, 5 ml/tube): before the surgery and 1 day after surgery in wards. After discharge, patients will be contacted by telephone 30 days after surgery to confirm the incidence of post-discharge complications. The severity of complications will be categorized as mild, moderate, severe or fatal using a modified Clavien-Dindo Classification (CDC) scheme. Ethics and Dissemination: The study has been approved by the Ethics Committee on Biomedical Research, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Sichuan, China (Chairperson Prof Shaolin Deng, No. 2021-502). Study data will be disseminated in manuscripts submitted to peer-reviewed medical journals as well as in abstracts submitted to congresses. Clinical Trial Registration: [www.ClinicalTrials.gov], identifier [ChiCTR2100047554].

Indexed as

BHIelderly patientsmajor abdominal surgerymitochondrial functionpostoperative delirium

Identifiers

PMID35547218
PMCPMC9081562
OpenAlexW4224315636

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.