Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35546659›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2022

Clinical value and expression of Homer 1, homocysteine, S-adenosyl-l-homocysteine, fibroblast growth factors 23 in coronary heart disease.

Zhixin Zhang, Lin Wang, Yu Zhan, Cui Xie, Yang Xiang, Dan Chen, You Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhixin Zhang *Department of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, No. 39 Chaoyang Middle Road, Shiyan, 442000, Hubei, China.
Lin Wang *Department of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, No. 39 Chaoyang Middle Road, Shiyan, 442000, Hubei, China.
Yu ZhanDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, No. 39 Chaoyang Middle Road, Shiyan, 442000, Hubei, China.
Cui XieDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, No. 39 Chaoyang Middle Road, Shiyan, 442000, Hubei, China.
Yang XiangDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, No. 39 Chaoyang Middle Road, Shiyan, 442000, Hubei, China.
Dan ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, No. 39 Chaoyang Middle Road, Shiyan, 442000, Hubei, China.
You WuDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, No. 39 Chaoyang Middle Road, Shiyan, 442000, Hubei, China. stephanie_sy@126.com.
Hubei University of Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to explore clinical value and expression of Homer 1, S-adenosyl-l-homocysteine (SAH), homocysteine (Hcy), fibroblast growth factors (FGF) 23 in coronary heart disease (CHD).

methodsFrom March 2020 to April 2021, a total of 137 patients with CHD and 138 healthy subjects who came to our hospital for physical examination and had no cardiovascular disease were retrospectively enrolled, and they were assigned to the CHD group and the control group, respectively. Patients in the CHD group were divided into stable angina pectoris (SAP) group (n = 48), unstable angina pectoris (UAP) group (n = 46), and acute myocardial infarction (AMI) group (n = 43) according to clinical characteristics for subgroup analysis. The degree of coronary artery stenosis was assessed by Gensini score, which is a reliable assessment tool for the severity of coronary artery disease. The levels of Homer 1, SAH, Hcy, and FGF 23 were tested and compared. Spearman correlation analysis was used to analyze the correlation between serum Homer1, SAH, Hcy, FGF23 levels and Gensini score, and multivariate unconditional Logistic regression was used to analyze the risk factors of coronary heart disease.

resultsDemographic characteristics of each group were comparable (P > 0.05). The body mass index (BMI), total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), triglyceride (TG), and glucose levels of the SAP group, UAP group and AMI group were significantly higher than those of the control group, and the number of patients with smoking, alcohol consumption, hypertension, and diabetes history was significantly more than that of the control group, respectively (P < 0.05). The level of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) of each subgroup was significantly lower than the control group (P < 0.05). The above indicators showed no significant difference among three subgroups (P > 0.05). Serum SAH, Hcy, Homer1 and FGF23 levels in each subgroup were significantly higher than those in control group (P < 0.05). And above indicators in SAP group and UAP group were significantly lower than those in AMI group (P < 0.05), and the levels of above indicators in SAP group were significantly lower than those in UAP group (P < 0.05). The results of Spearman correlation analysis showed that serum Homer1, FGF23, SAH, Hcy levels were positively correlated with Gensini score (r = 0.376, 0.623, 0.291, 0.372, all P < 0.01). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that smoking, hypertension, diabetes, alcohol consumption, obesity, HDL-C, FGF23, SAH, Hcy, Homer 1 were independent risk factors for coronary heart disease.

conclusionThe levels of FGF23, SAH, Hcy, and Homer1 tend to increase in patients with CHD compared with normal population, and the more severe the disease, the higher the levels, which has certain reference value for the clinical diagnosis of CHD and the evaluation and monitoring of the disease.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseHypertensionMyocardial InfarctionAngina, UnstableCholesterol, HDLFibroblast Growth Factor-23Fibroblast Growth FactorsHomer Scaffolding ProteinsHomocysteineHumansRetrospective StudiesCholesterol, HDLFibroblast Growth Factor-23Fibroblast Growth FactorsHomer Scaffolding ProteinsHomocysteineCoronary heart diseaseFibroblast growth factors 23Homer 1HomocysteineS-adenosyl-l-homocysteine

Identifiers

PMID35546659
PMCPMC9097103
OpenAlexW4280510706

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.