Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35546014›Full record

ArticleActa bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis2022

The The use of oral glucose-lowering agents (GLAs) in β-thalassemia patients with diabetes: Preliminary data from a retrospective study of ICET-A Network.

Vincenzo De Sanctis, Ashraf Soliman, Ploutarchos Tzoulis, Shahina Daar, Antonis Kattamis, Polyxeni Delaporta, Mehran Karimi, Mohamed A Yassin, Tahereh Zarei, Forough Saki and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Endocrinopathies in Hemoglobinopathies: What Is the Role of Iron?International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Vincenzo De SanctisQuisisana Hospital, Ferrara. vdesanctis@libero.it.
Ashraf SolimanDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Endocrinology, Hamad General Hospital, Doha, Qatar and Department of Pediatrics, Division of Endocrinology, Alexandria University Children's Hospital, Alexandria, Egypt. vdesanctis@libero.it.
Ploutarchos TzoulisDepartment of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Whittington Hospital, University College London, London, UK. vdesanctis@libero.it.
Shahina DaarDepartment of Haematology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Sultanate of Oman. vdesanctis@libero.it.
Antonis KattamisThalassemia Unit, Division of Pediatric Hematology-Oncology, First Department of Pediatrics, University of Athens, "Agia Sofia" Children's Hospital, Athens, Greece. vdesanctis@libero.it.
Polyxeni DelaportaThalassemia Unit, Division of Pediatric Hematology-Oncology, First Department of Pediatrics, University of Athens, "Agia Sofia" Children's Hospital, Athens, Greece. vdesanctis@libero.it.
Mehran KarimiHematology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran. vdesanctis@libero.it.
Mohamed A YassinNational Center for Cancer Care and Research, Medical Oncology Hematology Section HMC, Doha, Qatar. vdesanctis@libero.it.
Tahereh ZareiHematology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran. vdesanctis@libero.it.
Forough SakiShiraz Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Shiraz, Iran. vdesanctis@libero.it.
Katia SapunarovaDepartment of Hematology, University Hospital "Sv Georgi", Medical University of Plovdiv, Plovdiv, Bulgaria. vdesanctis@libero.it.
Atanas BanchevPediatric Hematology-Oncology, University Hospital "Tzaritza Giovanna - ISUL", Sofia, Bulgaria. vdesanctis@libero.it.
Maria Concetta GalatiDepartment of Pediatric Haematoncology, Thalassaemia and Prenatal Diagnosis Regional Center, Pugliese- Ciaccio Hospital, Catanzaro, Italy. vdesanctis@libero.it.
Giuseppe RaiolaDepartment of Paediatrics, Pugliese-Ciaccio Hospital,Catanzaro, Italy. vdesanctis@libero.it.
Giuseppe MessinaUOSD Microcitemie, Grande Ospedale Metropolitano "Bianchi- Melacrino- Morelli", Reggio Calabria, Italy. vdesanctis@libero.it.
Saveria CampisiUOSD Thalassemia, Umberto I° Hospital, Siracusa, Italy. vdesanctis@libero.it.
Christos Kattamis15 First Department of Pediatrics, National Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece. vdesanctis@libero.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe management of prediabetes and hyperglycemia is an increasingly important aspect of care in patients with thalassemia. In light of the limited evidence about the management of GD (glucose dysregulation) with glucose-lowering agents (GLAs), we have conducted a retrospective survey in TDT and NTDT patients with diabetes mellitus to collect more detailed information on GLA use in order to make preliminary recommendations. STUDY DESIGN AND

methodA questionnaire was prepared and distributed to the tertiary thalassemia care Centers of ICET-A Network.

resultsEight  thalassemia care Centers [Bulgaria, Greece, Iran, Italy (4 Centers) and Qatar], following 1.554 with transfusion-dependent thalassemia (TDT), 132 (8.4%) with diabetes and 687 with non-transfusion-dependent thalassemia (NTDT), 27 (3.9%) with diabetes, participated in the retrospective survey. The records of 117 TDT patients and 9 NTDT patients with diabetes treated with GLAs were analyzed. Metformin, a biguanide, was the most frequently used drug (47.6 %), followed by alpha-glucosidase inhibitors (5.5 %), incretins (4.7%) and insulin secretagogues (3.1%).  In 68 (61.2) patients  GLAs was prescribed as monotherapy, while the remaining  49  (38.8%), who had inadequate glucose control with metformin, were treated with combination treatment. Fifty-one patients  of 126 (40.4%) initially treated with oral GLA, for a mean duration of 61.0 ± 35.6 months (range: 12- 120 months), required insulin therapy for better metabolic control.

conclusionThis retrospective study covers an unexplored area of research in patients with thalassemia and GD. Oral GLAs appear to be safe and effective for the treatment of diabetes mellitus in patients with thalassemia, and can achieve adequate glycemic control for a substantial period of time.

Indexed as

beta-ThalassemiaDiabetes MellitusMetforminThalassemiaGlucoseHumansInsulinPreliminary DataRetrospective StudiesGlucoseInsulinMetformin

Identifiers

PMID35546014
PMCPMC9171892

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.