Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35545975›Full record

ArticleActa bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis2022

Nursing students' attitudes on caring for people living with HIV/AIDS. A European Multicentre Study.

Antonio Bonacaro, Theodora Stroumpouki, Carmela Triglia, Emanuele Vizilio, Areti Stavropoulou, Dimitrios Papageorgiou, Ivan Rubbi

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Antonio BonacaroUniversity of Suffolk. a.bonacaro@uos.ac.uk.
Theodora StroumpoukiDepartment of Nursing, Kingston University, London. t.stroumpouki@sgul.kingston.ac.uk.
Carmela TrigliaOrthopedics Ward, Ferrara Hospital, Ferrara. ce.triglia@ausl.fe.it.
Emanuele VizilioCommunity Centre, Bologna Hospital, Bologna. vizilioemanuele92@gmail.com.
Areti StavropoulouDepartment of Nursing, University of West Attica, Athens. astavropoulou@uniwa.gr.
Dimitrios PapageorgiouDepartment of Nursing, University of West Attica, Athens. dpapa@uniwa.gr.
Ivan RubbiDepartment of Nursing, University of Bologna. ivan.rubbi@auslromagna.it.
University of West Attica · GRBologna Research Area · ITGNA University · INKingston University · GBUniversity of Ferrara · ITUniversity of Suffolk · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimCaring for people with HIV/AIDS is a challenging issue for nursing students, involving sometimes misconceptions due to different cultural, political and religious views. The aim of this project was to investigate nursing students' attitudes on caring for people with HIV/AIDS.

methodsA convenient sample of undergraduate nursing students enrolled in four European universities was recruited. Data were collected by administering the AIDS Attitude Scale (AAS). Statistical analysis included the ANOVA test, the t-test for independent variables, and the Kruskal-Wallis test with a confidence level P <0.05.

resultsThe sample consisted of 594 students of which 162 (27.3%) were English, 246 (41.4%) Italian and 186 (31.3%) Greek. Study findings demonstrated that students' attitudes toward HIV/AIDS patients were relatively positive, although the majority of them indicated fear of contracting HIV through clinical practice. Nursing students' positive feelings for HIV/AIDS patients were also correlated with the strong willingness to take care of them.

conclusionsDespite being exposed to different teaching and learning experiences, a significant part of the participants believe that HIV/AIDS make nursing a high-risk profession. Furthermore, students' misconceptions are not limited to clinical practice areas as they expressed concerns in sending their children in a class along with a child affected by AIDS and/or in dining in a restaurant where a chef affected by AIDS works. Students are in general well-disposed towards this patients' population but there is still stigma associated with this condition. A new teaching and learning approach may help redefining students' attitudes and in limiting the negative impact of misconceptions on the quality of nursing care. Further investigation in this area would help in shading light on the reasons why students are still biased in approaching AIDS/HIV patients. The use of a qualitative approach based on semi-structured interviews and/or focus group would be recommended.

Indexed as

Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeEducation, Nursing, BaccalaureateHIV InfectionsStudents, NursingAttitude of Health PersonnelChildHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID35545975
PMCPMC9534215
OpenAlexW4280509467

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.