Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35545842›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2022

Role of cervical cancer screening during prenatal checkups for infectious diseases: A retrospective, descriptive study.

Yasuyo Maruyama, Akiko Sukegawa, Hiromi Yoshida, Yukiha Iwaizumi, Sayako Nakagawa, Tamina Kino, Yukio Suzuki, Kazumi Kubota, Tomoo Hirabuki, Taichi Mizushima and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Quality of Life of Emirati Women with Cervical Cancer Using EORTC QLQ-30 and CX24: A First Look in the UAE.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yasuyo MaruyamaObstetrics and Gynecology, Odawara Municipal Hospital, Odawara, Kanagawa, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8136-1016
Akiko SukegawaObstetrics and Gynecology, Odawara Municipal Hospital, Odawara, Kanagawa, Japan.
Hiromi YoshidaNursing Department, Odawara Municipal Hospital, 46 Kuno, Odawara, Kanagawa, Japan.
Yukiha IwaizumiObstetrics and Gynecology, Odawara Municipal Hospital, Odawara, Kanagawa, Japan.
Sayako NakagawaObstetrics and Gynecology, Odawara Municipal Hospital, Odawara, Kanagawa, Japan.
Tamina KinoObstetrics and Gynecology, Odawara Municipal Hospital, Odawara, Kanagawa, Japan.
Yukio SuzukiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Kazumi KubotaDepartment of Biostatistics, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Tomoo HirabukiObstetrics and Gynecology, Odawara Municipal Hospital, Odawara, Kanagawa, Japan.
Taichi MizushimaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Etsuko MiyagiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Odawara Municipal Hospital · JPYokohama City University · JPColumbia University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study was conducted to evaluate the status and role of cervical cytology affected by human papillomavirus infection and other infectious diseases screened during routine prenatal checkups.

methodsWe retrospectively examined medical records containing the screening results for infectious diseases and cervical cancer in women who delivered neonates in our hospital from 2014 to 2017.

resultsAmong 3393 deliveries, 18.8% of women underwent a regular cervical cancer screening within 1 year of becoming pregnant, and 2641 women underwent a cervical cytology screening during this pregnancy. The cytological diagnostic results showed that 2562 women (97.0%) were negative for intraepithelial lesions or malignancy, whereas 79 (3.0%) had abnormal results. Of those with abnormal cytology results, 70 had abnormal cytology that was newly detected in this pregnancy, and 42 had grade ≥1 cervical intraepithelial neoplasia lesions. Spatulas were the most frequently used cytological sampling instruments, followed by cotton swabs. Cervical cytology revealed no major adverse reactions during these pregnancies.

conclusionsOur results confirm the importance of screening for infectious diseases during pregnancy. Only 20% of the women underwent a regular pre-pregnancy cervical cytology screening. Cervical cytology screening during pregnancy may currently be playing a crucial role in preventing cervical cancer in Japan.

Indexed as

Communicable DiseasesPapillomavirus InfectionsUterine Cervical DysplasiaUterine Cervical NeoplasmsColposcopyEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMass ScreeningPapillomaviridaePregnancyRetrospective StudiesVaginal Smearscervical cancercervical cytologyhuman papillomavirusinfectious diseasePregnant womensampling instrumentscreening

Identifiers

PMID35545842
PMCPMC9112687
OpenAlexW4280519106

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.