Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35545793›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2022

Lobectomy versus segmentectomy in patients with stage T (> 2 cm and ≤ 3 cm) N0M0 non-small cell lung cancer: a propensity score matching study.

Linlin Wang, Lihui Ge, Sibo You, Yongyu Liu, Yi Ren

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Linlin Wang *Department of Thoracic Surgery, Shenyang Chest Hospital and Tenth People's Hospital, No. 11, Beihai Street, Dadong District, Shenyang, 110044, Liaoning, People's Republic of China.
Lihui Ge *Department of Health Management, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, No. 36, Sanhao Street, HePing District, Shenyang, 110004, Liaoning, People's Republic of China.
Sibo YouDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shenyang Chest Hospital and Tenth People's Hospital, No. 11, Beihai Street, Dadong District, Shenyang, 110044, Liaoning, People's Republic of China.
Yongyu LiuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shenyang Chest Hospital and Tenth People's Hospital, No. 11, Beihai Street, Dadong District, Shenyang, 110044, Liaoning, People's Republic of China.
Yi RenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shenyang Chest Hospital and Tenth People's Hospital, No. 11, Beihai Street, Dadong District, Shenyang, 110044, Liaoning, People's Republic of China. syxkxwk@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1338-0236
Liaoning Provincial People's Hospital · CNChina Medical University · CNShenyang Ninth People's Hospital · CN

Funding

the Liaoning Province Science and Technology Program Project 2019JH8/10300089
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe safety and effectiveness of lung segmentectomy in patients with early non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains controversial. We have therefore reviewed the clinicopathologic characteristics and survival outcomes of patients treated with lobectomy or segmentectomy for early T (> 2 and ≤ 3 cm) N0M0 NSCLC.

methodsWe obtained data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database for patients who underwent lobectomy or segmentectomy between 2004 and 2015. To reduce bias and imbalances between the treatment groups, propensity score matching analysis was performed. We used Kaplan-Meier curves to estimate overall survival (OS) and lung cancer-specific survival (LCSS). We conducted univariate and multivariate Cox proportional hazards regression analyses to identify independent prognostic factors for OS and cancer-specific survival, and applied the Cox proportional hazards model to create forest plots.

resultsBefore matching, both univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses revealed that patients who underwent lobectomy exhibited better OS (P < 0.001) and LCSS (P = 0.001) than patients who underwent segmentectomy. However, after matching, survival differences between the groups were not significant; OS (P = 0.434) and LCSS (P = 0.593). Regression analyses revealed that age and tumor grade were independent predictors of OS and LCSS (P < 0.05).

conclusionsPatients with stage T (> 2 and ≤ 3 cm) N0M0 NSCLC undergoing segmentectomy can obtain OS and LCSS similar to those obtained with lobectomy. Further studies are required considering the solid component effects and pathologic tumor types regarding segmentectomies. Additional long-term survival and outcome analyses should be conducted with larger cohorts.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsHumansMastectomy, SegmentalNeoplasm StagingPneumonectomyPropensity ScoreSEER ProgramForest plotsNon-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)Propensity score matching (PSM)Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) databaseSurvival analysis

Identifiers

PMID35545793
PMCPMC9092858
OpenAlexW4280494048

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.