Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35545763›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2022

Characteristics of acute kidney injury and its impact on outcome in patients with acute-on-chronic liver failure.

Yue Huang, Junjun Cai, Fushuang Ha, Beichen Guo, Shaojie Xin, Zhongping Duan, Tao Han

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yue Huang *Department of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, The Third Central Clinical College of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300170, China.
Junjun Cai *Department of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, The Third Central Hospital of Tianjin, 83 Jintang Road, Hedong District, Tianjin, 300170, China.
Fushuang HaDepartment of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, The Third Central Clinical College of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300170, China.
Beichen GuoDepartment of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, The Third Central Clinical College of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300170, China.
Shaojie XinLiver Failure Treatment and Research Center, The Fifth Medical Center of Chinese, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhongping DuanLiver Disease Center (Difficult and Complicated Liver Diseases and Artificial Liver Center), Beijing You'an Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Tao HanDepartment of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, The Third Central Clinical College of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300170, China. hantaomd@126.com.

Funding

National 13th 5-Year Plan for Hepatitis Research No.2017ZX10203201-007National Natural Science Foundation of China No.81870429Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin No.19JCZDJC36700
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAcute kidney injury (AKI) is a common and life-threatening complication of liver failure. The purpose of this study is to construct a nomogram and online calculator to predict the development of hospital-acquired acute kidney injury (HA-AKI) in patients with acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF), which may contribute to the prognosis of ACLF.

methods574 ACLF patients were evaluated retrospectively. AKI was defined by criteria proposed by International Club of Ascites (ICA) and divided into community-acquired and hospital-acquired AKI (CA-AKI and HA-AKI). The difference between CA-AKI and HA-AKI, factors associated with development into and recovered from AKI periods. The risk factors were identified and nomograms were developed to predict the morbidity of HA-AKI in patients with ACLF.

resultsAmong 574 patients, 217(37.8%) patients had AKI, CA-AKI and HA-AKI were 56 (25.8%) and 161 (74.2%) respectively. The multivariate logistic regression model (KP-AKI) for predicting the occurrence of HA-AKI were age, gastrointestinal bleeding, bacterial infections, albumin, total bilirubin, blood urea nitrogen and prothrombin time. The AUROC of the KP-AKI in internal and external validations were 0.747 and 0.759, respectively. Among 217 AKI patients, 81(37.3%), 96(44.2%) and 40(18.4%) patients were with ICA-AKI stage progression, regression and fluctuated in-situ, respectively. The 90-day mortality of patients with AKI was 55.3% higher than non-AKI patients 21.6%. The 90-day mortality of patients with progression of AKI was 88.9%, followed by patients with fluctuated in-situ 40% and regression of AKI 33.3%.

conclusionsThe nomogram constructed by KP-AKI can be conveniently and accurately in predicting the development of HA-AKI, and AKI can increase the 90-day mortality significantly in ACLF patients. Trial registration Chinese clinical trials registry: ChiCTR1900021539.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAcute-On-Chronic Liver FailureFemaleHumansMalePrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsAcute kidney injuryLiver failureNomogramPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID35545763
PMCPMC9092688

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.