Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35545383›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Perspectives of structurally marginalised patients attending contextually tailored and integrated care practices in Canada: a focused ethnography study.

Christine Loignon, Sophie Dupéré, Lynda Benhadj, Diane Carru, Simone Dahrouge

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Christine LoignonFamily Medicine and Emergency, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada christine.loignon@usherbrooke.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-9828-3090
Sophie DupéréNursing Faculty, Université Laval, Quebec, Quebec, Canada.
Lynda BenhadjFamily Medicine and Emergency, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada.
Diane CarruFamily Medicine and Emergency, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada.
Simone DahrougeCommunity Health, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada.
Université de Sherbrooke · CAFaculty (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo better understand the experience of patients attending community-based primary healthcare practices (CBPHCPs) aimed at improving equity and access to primary care for underserved patients, which have been implemented locally in several countries, including Canada. There are currently little data on how, or to what extent, they mitigate patients' experience of social inequalities in care and improve their access to health. This study explored the impacts of the sociospatial characteristics of these practices on patients' care experience. DESIGN AND

methodsQualitative, multisite, focused ethnographic study based on in-situ observations and interviews, incorporating inductive and deductive analysis, and using the concept of sense of place.

settingThree CBPHCPs located in deprived urban areas in two provinces of Canada.

participants28 structurally marginalised persons (17 women) attending the clinics, ranging in age from 18 to 79 years, and 16 managers, clinicians and practitioners working in these clinics.

resultsData underscored the importance of clinic proximity and accessibility in facilitating patients' navigation of the health system. Patients appreciated the clinics' positive sociospatial characteristics. Non-judgmental environments and informal spaces fostered patients' empowerment and social interaction among themselves and with peer navigators and healthcare professionals. The experience of supportive continuity of care had a positive impact on patients' sense of well-being and, for many, a positive ripple effect and long-term impact on their social integration.

conclusionThese results have important implications for policy given the current context, in which governments are challenged to support primary healthcare that addresses the social determinants of health to achieve greater equity. We conclude that scaling up contextually tailored care and deploying humanistic innovative organisational practices into mainstream care will help narrow the equity gap and reduce current prevalent social inequalities in the health system.

Indexed as

Anthropology, CulturalDelivery of Health Care, IntegratedAdolescentAdultAgedCanadaCommunity Health ServicesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchVulnerable PopulationsYoung AdultPRIMARY CAREPUBLIC HEALTHQUALITATIVE RESEARCH

Identifiers

PMID35545383
PMCPMC9096524
OpenAlexW4280550140

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.