Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35545172›Full record

ArticleJournal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network : JNCCN2022

Increased Reach and Effectiveness With a Low-Burden Point-of-Care Tobacco Treatment Program in Cancer Clinics.

Alex T Ramsey, Timothy B Baker, Faith Stoneking, Nina Smock, Jingling Chen, Giang Pham, Aimee S James, Graham A Colditz, Ramaswamy Govindan, Laura J Bierut and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network : JNCCN, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Smoking in Patients With Cancer: Guidance for Delivering Effective Tobacco Treatment in Cancer Care.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2026
    Article
  3. Personal pathways to success: an innovative program to overcome cancer patient barriers to tobacco cessation and promote patient participation.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center: Cancer Prevention Perspective.Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Alex T RamseyDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Timothy B BakerDepartment of Medicine, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin; and.
Faith StonekingDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Nina SmockDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Jingling ChenDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Giang PhamDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Aimee S JamesAlvin J. Siteman Cancer Center at Barnes-Jewish Hospital and Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Graham A ColditzAlvin J. Siteman Cancer Center at Barnes-Jewish Hospital and Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Ramaswamy GovindanAlvin J. Siteman Cancer Center at Barnes-Jewish Hospital and Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Laura J BierutDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Li-Shiun ChenDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.

Funding

Washington University Center for Cellular ImagingP30CA091842 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI TIMOTHY J. EBERLEIN · 2001 to 2026
$128.0M
WU INSTITUTE OF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCESUL1TR002345 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI William G. Powderly · 2017 to 2026
$97.8M
Washington University Implementation Science Center for Cancer Control (WU-ISCCC)P50CA244431 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BROWNSON, ROSS C, COLDITZ, GRAHAM A. · 2019 to 2023
$8.0M
Washington University Career Development Program in Drug Abuse and AddictionK12DA041449 · NIDA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Laura J. Bierut, Patricia A Cavazos-Rehg · 2017 to 2026
$4.2M
Genetically Informed Smoking Cessation TrialR01DA038076 · NIDA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CHEN, LI-SHIUN · 2014 to 2018
$3.3M
Mechanisms of behavior change in a genetics-informed smoking cessation interventionR34DA052928 · NIDA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI RAMSEY, ALEX TAYLOR · 2021 to 2023
$709k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002345NCI NIH HHS P30 CA091842NCI NIH HHS P50 CA244431NIDA NIH HHS K12 DA041449NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA038076NIDA NIH HHS R34 DA052928
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTobacco cessation after a cancer diagnosis can extend patient survival by improving outcomes for primary cancer and preventing secondary cancers. However, smoking is often unaddressed in cancer care, highlighting the need for strategies to increase treatment reach and cessation. This study examined a low-burden, point-of-care tobacco treatment program (ELEVATE) featuring an electronic health record-enabled smoking module and decision support tools to increase the reach and effectiveness of evidence-based smoking cessation treatment.

methodsThis study included adult outpatient tobacco smokers (n=13,651) in medical oncology, internal medicine, and surgical oncology clinics from a large midwestern healthcare system. We examined reach and effectiveness of ELEVATE with 2 comparisons: (1) preimplementation versus postimplementation of ELEVATE and (2) ELEVATE versus usual care. Data were evaluated during 2 time periods: preimplementation (January through May 2018) and postimplementation (June through December 2018), with smoking cessation assessed at the last follow-up outpatient encounter during the 6 months after these periods.

resultsThe proportion of current tobacco smokers receiving cessation treatment increased from pre-ELEVATE to post-ELEVATE (1.6%-27.9%; difference, 26.3%; relative risk, 16.9 [95% CI, 9.8-29.2]; P<.001). Compared with 27.9% treatment reach with ELEVATE in the postimplementation time period, reach within usual care clinics ranged from 11.8% to 12.0% during this same period. The proportion of tobacco smokers who subsequently achieved cessation increased significantly from pre-ELEVATE to post-ELEVATE (12.0% vs 17.2%; difference, 5.2%; relative risk, 1.3 [95% CI, 1.1-1.5]; P=.002). Compared with 17.2% smoking cessation with ELEVATE in the postimplementation time period, achievement of cessation within usual care clinics ranged from 8.2% to 9.9% during this same period.

conclusionsA low-burden, point-of-care tobacco treatment strategy increased tobacco treatment and cessation, thereby improving access to and the impact of evidence-based cessation treatment. Using implementation strategies to embed tobacco treatment in every healthcare encounter promises to engage more smokers in evidence-based treatment and facilitate smoking cessation, thereby improving care cancer for patients who smoke.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsSmoking CessationAdultHumansNicotianaPoint-of-Care SystemsTobacco Use

Identifiers

PMID35545172
PMCPMC9173433

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.