Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35543894›Full record

ArticleEJNMMI physics2022

Clinical and phantom validation of a deep learning based denoising algorithm for F-18-FDG PET images from lower detection counting in comparison with the standard acquisition.

Gerald Bonardel, Axel Dupont, Pierre Decazes, Mathieu Queneau, Romain Modzelewski, Jeremy Coulot, Nicolas Le Calvez, Sébastien Hapdey

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EJNMMI physics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. An AI-Based Solution for Denoising Fast-Acquisition [Journal of imaging informatics in medicine · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. EJNMMI research · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Deep Learning Denoising Improves and Homogenizes Patient [Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  17. Artificial intelligence-basedFrontiers in medicine · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Gerald BonardelNuclear Medicine, Centre Cardiologique du Nord, Saint-Denis, France.
Axel DupontEsprimed SAS, Villejuif, France.
Pierre DecazesNuclear Medicine Department, Henri Becquerel Cancer Center, Rouen, France.
Mathieu QueneauNuclear Medicine, Centre Cardiologique du Nord, Saint-Denis, France.
Romain ModzelewskiNuclear Medicine Department, Henri Becquerel Cancer Center, Rouen, France.
Jeremy CoulotEsprimed SAS, Villejuif, France.
Nicolas Le CalvezNuclear Medicine, Centre Cardiologique du Nord, Saint-Denis, France.
Sébastien HapdeyNuclear Medicine Department, Henri Becquerel Cancer Center, Rouen, France. sebastien.hapdey@chb.unicancer.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3967-434X
Centre Hospitalier Saint-Denis · FRLaboratoire d'études sur les monothéismes · FRLaboratoire d'Informatique, du Traitement de l'Information et des Systèmes · FRLaboratoire National Henri Becquerel · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPET/CT image quality is directly influenced by the F-18-FDG injected activity. The higher the injected activity, the less noise in the reconstructed images but the more radioactive staff exposition. A new FDA cleared software has been introduced to obtain clinical PET images, acquired at 25% of the count statistics considering US practices. Our aim is to determine the limits of a deep learning based denoising algorithm (SubtlePET) applied to statistically reduced PET raw data from 3 different last generation PET scanners in comparison to the regular acquisition in phantom and patients, considering the European guidelines for radiotracer injection activities. Images of low and high contrasted (SBR = 2 and 5) spheres of the IEC phantom and high contrast (SBR = 5) of micro-spheres of Jaszczak phantom were acquired on 3 different PET devices. 110 patients with different pathologies were included. The data was acquired in list-mode and retrospectively reconstructed with the regular acquisition count statistic (PET100), 50% reduction in counts (PET50) and 66% reduction in counts (PET33). These count reduced images were post-processed with SubtlePET to obtain PET50 + SP and PET33 + SP images. Patient image quality was scored by 2 senior nuclear physicians. Peak-signal-to-Noise and Structural similarity metrics were computed to compare the low count images to regular acquisition (PET100).

resultsSubtlePET reliably denoised the images and maintained the SUV

conclusionBased on our results, SubtlePET is adapted in clinical practice for half-time or half-dose acquisitions based on European recommended injected dose of 3 MBq/kg without diagnostic confidence loss.

Indexed as

Deep-learningDenoisingPET/CT

Identifiers

PMID35543894
PMCPMC9095795
OpenAlexW4280492177

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.