Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35543423›Full record

ArticleACS chemical neuroscience2022

Molecular Fates of Organometallic Mercury in Human Brain.

Ashley K James, Natalia V Dolgova, Susan Nehzati, Malgorzata Korbas, Julien J H Cotelesage, Dimosthenis Sokaras, Thomas Kroll, John L O'Donoghue, Gene E Watson, Gary J Myers and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS chemical neuroscience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Translational toxicology of metal(loid) species: linking their bioinorganic chemistry in the bloodstream to organ damage onset.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2024
    Review
  8. Intestinal microbiota protects against methylmercury-induced neurotoxicity.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. N-Acetylcysteine Displaces Glutathionyl-Moieties from HgMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Ashley K JamesToxicology Centre, University of Saskatchewan, 44 Campus Drive, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5B3, Canada.
Natalia V DolgovaDepartment of Geological Sciences, University of Saskatchewan, 114 Science Place, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5E2, Canada.
Susan NehzatiDepartment of Geological Sciences, University of Saskatchewan, 114 Science Place, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5E2, Canada.
Malgorzata KorbasCanadian Light Source, 44 Innovation Blvd., Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 2V3, Canada.
Julien J H CotelesageDepartment of Geological Sciences, University of Saskatchewan, 114 Science Place, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5E2, Canada.
Dimosthenis SokarasStanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford University, Menlo Park, California 94025, United States.
Thomas KrollStanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford University, Menlo Park, California 94025, United States.
John L O'DonoghueDepartment of Environmental Medicine, School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14642, United States.
Gene E WatsonDepartment of Environmental Medicine, School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14642, United States.
Gary J MyersDepartment of Environmental Medicine, School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14642, United States.
Ingrid J PickeringToxicology Centre, University of Saskatchewan, 44 Campus Drive, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5B3, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0936-2994
Graham N GeorgeToxicology Centre, University of Saskatchewan, 44 Campus Drive, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5B3, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0420-7493
University of Saskatchewan · CASLAC National Accelerator Laboratory · USUniversity of Rochester · USCanadian Light Source (Canada) · CAEastman Chemical Company (United States) · US

Funding

A Synchrotron Radiation Structural Biology ResourcesP30GM133894 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Aina E. Cohen, KEITH O HODGSON · 2020 to 2026
$43.3M
VISUAL INDICES OF NEUROTOXICITYP30ES001247 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Martha Susiarjo · 1985 to 2026
$42.8M
X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy (XAS) pp.711-759P41GM103393 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HODGSON, KEITH O · 2012 to 2019
$30.6M
Mercury Vapor from Amalgam and Methylmercury Co-Exposure on NeurodevelopmentR01ES015578 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI WATSON, GENE E · 2007 to 2011
$2.9M
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES001247NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES015578NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM133894NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM103393
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mercury is ubiquitous in the environment, with rising levels due to pollution and climate change being a current global concern. Many mercury compounds are notorious for their toxicity, with the potential of organometallic mercury compounds for devastating effects on the structures and functions of the central nervous system being of particular concern. Chronic exposure of human populations to low levels of methylmercury compounds occurs through consumption of fish and other seafood, although the health consequences, if any, from this exposure remain controversial. We have used high energy resolution fluorescence detected X-ray absorption spectroscopy to determine the speciation of mercury and selenium in human brain tissue. We show that the molecular fate of mercury differs dramatically between individuals who suffered acute organometallic mercury exposure (poisoning) and individuals with chronic low-level exposure from a diet rich in marine fish. For long-term low-level methylmercury exposure from fish consumption, mercury speciation in brain tissue shows methylmercury coordinated to an aliphatic thiolate, resembling the coordination environment observed in marine fish. In marked contrast, for short-term high-level exposure, we observe the presence of biologically less available mercuric selenide deposits, confirmed by X-ray fluorescence imaging, as well as mercury(II)-bis-thiolate complexes, which may be signatures of severe poisoning in humans. These differences between low-level and high-level exposures challenge the relevance of studies involving acute exposure as a proxy for low-level chronic exposure.

Indexed as

MercuryMercury CompoundsMethylmercury CompoundsAnimalsBrainFishesFood ContaminationHumansMercuryMercury CompoundsMethylmercury Compoundsfish consumptionHERFD-XASlow-level chronic mercury exposuremercury poisoningorganometallic mercuryX-ray fluorescence imaging

Identifiers

PMID35543423
PMCPMC9977140
OpenAlexW4280543397

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.