Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35543281›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of infectious diseases2022

A Phase 1/2 Study of a Respiratory Syncytial Virus Prefusion F Vaccine With and Without Adjuvant in Healthy Older Adults.

James Baber, Mark Arya, Yuben Moodley, Anna Jaques, Qin Jiang, Kena A Swanson, David Cooper, Mohan S Maddur, Jakob Loschko, Alejandra Gurtman and 4 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialClinical Trial, Phase IIClinical Trial, Phase I
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03572062 (A PHASE 1/2, PLACEBO-CONTROLLED, RANDOMIZED, OBSERVER-BLIND,DOSE-FINDING, FIRST-IN-HUMAN STUDY TO DESCRIBE THE SAFETY, TOLERABILITY, AND IMMUNOGENICITY OF AN ADJUVANTED RESPIRATORY SYNCYTIAL VIRUS), which is not on this map. Cited by 34 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03572062 phase2terminatednot on this map

A phase 1/2, placebo-controlled, randomized, observer-blind,dose-finding, first-in-human study to describe the safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of an adjuvanted respiratory syncytial virus (rsv) vaccine in healthy older adults

TypeinterventionalSponsorPfizerRan2018 to 2020Enrolled317ConditionsRespiratory Tract InfectionArmsFormulation A, Formulation B, Formulation C, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Efficacy and safety of respiratory syncytial virus vaccines.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2025
    Pooled it
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  8. Safety and Immunogenicity of Bivalent RSVpreF Vaccine Coadministered With Seasonal Inactivated Influenza Vaccine in Older Adults.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2024
    Trial
  9. Vaccinations in patients with interstitial lung diseases: a narrative review.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

James BaberVaccine Clinical Research, Pfizer Inc, Sydney, Australia.
Mark AryaAustralian Clinical Research Network, Maroubra, Australia.
Yuben MoodleySchool of Medicine, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia.
Anna JaquesVaccine Clinical Research, Pfizer Inc, Sydney, Australia.
Qin JiangVaccine Research and Development, Pfizer Inc, Pearl River, New York, USA.
Kena A SwansonVaccine Research and Development, Pfizer Inc, Pearl River, New York, USA.
David CooperVaccine Research and Development, Pfizer Inc, Pearl River, New York, USA.
Mohan S MaddurVaccine Research and Development, Pfizer Inc, Pearl River, New York, USA.
Jakob LoschkoVaccine Research and Development, Pfizer Inc, Pearl River, New York, USA.
Alejandra GurtmanVaccine Research and Development, Pfizer Inc, Pearl River, New York, USA.
Kathrin U JansenVaccine Research and Development, Pfizer Inc, Pearl River, New York, USA.
William C GruberVaccine Research and Development, Pfizer Inc, Pearl River, New York, USA.
Philip R DormitzerVaccine Research and Development, Pfizer Inc, Pearl River, New York, USA.
Beate Schmoele-ThomaVaccine Research and Development, Pfizer Pharma GmbH, Berlin, Germany.
Pfizer (United States) · USPfizer (Australia) · AUBreast Cancer Network Australia · AUPfizer (Germany) · DEUniversity of Western Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRespiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is an important cause of disease in older adults. We evaluated the safety and immunogenicity of a stabilized RSV prefusion F subunit (RSVpreF) vaccine candidate with/without adjuvant in adults aged 65-85 years.

methodsPrimary cohort participants were equally randomized to 1 of 7 RSVpreF formulations: 60 µg with either Al(OH)3 or CpG/Al(OH)3, 120 µg with either Al(OH)3 or CpG/Al(OH)3, 240 µg with either Al(OH)3 or CpG/Al(OH)3, 240 µg unadjuvanted, or placebo, administered concomitantly with high-dose seasonal inactivated influenza vaccine (SIIV). Participants in the month 0,2 cohort were randomized to RSVpreF 240 µg with CpG/Al(OH)3 or placebo, administered at months 0 and 2.

resultsAll RSVpreF vaccine candidates elicited robust and persistent serum neutralizing responses when administered alone or with SIIV. There was no notable difference in neutralizing response between the formulations, including those containing CpG. In the month 0,2 cohort, there was no booster effect of dose 2. SIIV responses were similar or slightly lower with concomitant administration of RSVpreF. Most systemic and local reactions were mild and more frequent after RSVpreF than placebo.

conclusionsRSVpreF formulations were well tolerated and elicited robust neutralizing responses in older adults; however, CpG/Al(OH)3 did not further enhance responses. Clinical Trials Registration. NCT03572062.

Indexed as

Respiratory Syncytial Virus, HumanRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsRespiratory Syncytial Virus VaccinesAdjuvants, ImmunologicAdjuvants, PharmaceuticAgedAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralHumansViral Fusion ProteinsAdjuvants, ImmunologicAdjuvants, PharmaceuticAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralRespiratory Syncytial Virus VaccinesViral Fusion Proteinsprefusion F subunitrespiratory syncytial virusRSVvaccine

Identifiers

PMID35543281
PMCPMC9749002
OpenAlexW4280533219

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.