Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35543221›Full record

ArticleQualitative health research2022

A Rapid Ethnographic Assessment of Cultural and Social Perceptions and Practices About COVID-19 in Bangladesh: What the Policy Makers and Program Planners Should Know.

Sadika Akhter, Farzana Bashar, Mohammed Kamruzzaman, Nabila Mahmood, Aminur Rahman, Iqbal Anwar, Sarah Hawkes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Qualitative health research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The Meaning of "Hygiene" and Its Linked Practices in a Low-Income Urban Community in Bangladesh.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sadika AkhterHealth System and Population Studies Division, 56291International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0003-1807-4406
Farzana BasharHealth System and Population Studies Division, 56291International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Mohammed KamruzzamanHealth System and Population Studies Division, 56291International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Nabila MahmoodHealth System and Population Studies Division, 56291International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0001-9560-6379
Aminur RahmanHealth System and Population Studies Division, 56291International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Iqbal AnwarHealth System and Population Studies Division, 56291International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Sarah HawkesInstitute for Global Health, 4919University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1062-3538

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anthropological literature on health beliefs and practices related to COVID-19 is scarce, particularly in low and middle-income countries. We conducted a qualitative research on perceptions of COVID-19 among slum residents of Dhaka, Bangladesh from November 2020 through January, 2021. Methods included in-depth interviews and photo elicitation with community residents. Interviews were transcribed and analyzed thematically. Results show scientific explanations of COVID-19 conflicted with interviewees' cultural and spiritual beliefs such as: coronavirus is a disease of rich, sinful people; the virus is a curse from Allah to punish sinners. Interviewees rejected going to hospitals in favor of home remedies, and eschewed measures such as mask-wearing or social distancing instead preferring to follow local beliefs. We have highlighted a gap between community beliefs about the pandemic and science-led interventions proposed by health professionals. For public health policy to be more effective it requires a deeper understanding of and response to community perceptions.

Indexed as

COVID-19Administrative PersonnelBangladeshHumansPandemicsSocial PerceptionanthropologyBangladeshCOVID-19cultural explanatory modelhealthillness and diseaserapid ethnographic assessment

Identifiers

PMID35543221
PMCPMC9099403

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.