Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35542729›Full record

ArticleRSC advances2018

Adsorption characteristics of Cd(ii) in aqueous solutions using spent mushroom substrate biochars produced at different pyrolysis temperatures.

Yang Xian, Jun Wu, Gang Yang, Ruiting Liao, Xiaohong Zhang, Hong Peng, Xiaoyu Yu, Fei Shen, Li Li, Lilin Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RSC advances, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yang XianCollege of Environmental Science, Sichuan Agricultural University Chengdu 611130 P. R. China wuj1962@163.com.
Jun WuCollege of Environmental Science, Sichuan Agricultural University Chengdu 611130 P. R. China wuj1962@163.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0712-8878
Gang YangCollege of Environmental Science, Sichuan Agricultural University Chengdu 611130 P. R. China wuj1962@163.com.
Ruiting LiaoCollege of Environmental Science, Sichuan Agricultural University Chengdu 611130 P. R. China wuj1962@163.com.
Xiaohong ZhangCollege of Environmental Science, Sichuan Agricultural University Chengdu 611130 P. R. China wuj1962@163.com.
Hong PengCollege of Environmental Science, Sichuan Agricultural University Chengdu 611130 P. R. China wuj1962@163.com.
Xiaoyu YuCollege of Environmental Science, Sichuan Agricultural University Chengdu 611130 P. R. China wuj1962@163.com.
Fei ShenCollege of Environmental Science, Sichuan Agricultural University Chengdu 611130 P. R. China wuj1962@163.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5693-170X
Li LiCollege of Environmental Science, Sichuan Agricultural University Chengdu 611130 P. R. China wuj1962@163.com.
Lilin WangCollege of Environmental Science, Sichuan Agricultural University Chengdu 611130 P. R. China wuj1962@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To effectively remove Cd from water, biochars were produced by pyrolyzing surplus agricultural wastes of spent mushroom substrate (SMS) at 300, 500, and 700 °C. The biochars were characterized, and their Cd(ii) removal ratios and adsorption capacities in aqueous solutions were evaluated. The physical and chemical properties of the biochars were significantly affected by increasing the pyrolysis temperature; the data indicated that the ash content, pH and specific surface area of the biochars increased, whereas the yield and contents of carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen and oxygen decreased. In addition, the molar ratios of H/C, O/C and (O + N)/C decreased, which implied that the biochars became more aromatic and carbonaceous with a lower polarity and fewer oxygen-based functional groups. The pseudo-second-order kinetics model and Langmuir and Temkin isotherm models described the Cd(ii) adsorption better than the other tested models. The biochars derived at higher pyrolysis temperatures had higher adsorption capacities, and the maximum adsorption capacities for PC700 and SC700 were 71.49 and 46.87 mg g

Identifiers

PMID35542729
PMCPMC9084324

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.