ReviewNature reviews psychology2022
Integrating time into stigma and health research.
Review in Nature reviews psychology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
49 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- State of the Science of Structural Stigma and LGBTQ+ Health: Meta-Analytic Evidence, Research Gaps, and Future Directions.Annual review of public health · 2025Pooled it
- Stigma in substance-based and behavioural addictions: A systematic review.Journal of behavioral addictions · 2025Pooled it
- Disclosure Events and Psychosocial Well-Being Among Young South African Adults Living with HIV.International journal of behavioral medicine · 2025Trial
- Randomized Clinical Trial of Stigma Counseling and HIV Testing Access Interventions to Increase HIV Testing Among Black Sexual Minority Men and Transwomen.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2024Trial
- Mental health problem recognition and stigma among emerging adults: Findings from the Voices for Well-Being Study (Project VOW).Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2026Article
- Development and Validation of a Provider-Specific Anticipated Stigma Scale for People Who Inject Drugs.AIDS and behavior · 2026Article
- Values, belief systems and mental health stigma - a scoping review and synthesis of quantitative evidence.BMC psychiatry · 2026Article
- Development and psychometric evaluation of the stigma scale for caring for individuals with sexually transmitted infections (STISS)- student version.BMC infectious diseases · 2026Article
- Masculine Identity, Body Image and Illness-Related Shame: Pathways to Psychological Distress in Men with Fibromyalgia.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Holistic Mapping of Psychosocial Stress Patterns for Personalized Mental Health Solutions Among Sexual Minority Men in China.Archives of sexual behavior · 2026Article
- Development of self-stigma scale for adolescents in conflict with the law and its association with implicit self-stigma.Frontiers in psychology · 2026Article
- Socio-ecological factors associated with eco-anxiety following the 2023 wildfires among Northern and Indigenous youth in the Northwest Territories, Canada: Cross-sectional findings.Global mental health (Cambridge, England) · 2026Article
- Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Care Engagement Among Men Who Have Sex with Men in the United States During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Scoping Review.AIDS and behavior · 2025Article
- Stigma and Time: A Longitudinal Qualitative Analysis of Co-occurring HIV and Tuberculosis Stigma in South Africa.AIDS and behavior · 2025Article
- Exploring the temporal relationship between stigma, disease manifestations, and health outcomes in post COVID-19 condition: a longitudinal descriptive study.EClinicalMedicine · 2025Article
- Extreme Weather Events and Linkages with HIV Vulnerabilities Among Young Sex Workers and Sexually Diverse Men in Nairobi, Kenya: Qualitative Multi-method Insights.AIDS and behavior · 2025Article
- Addressing online-facilitated stigma: a co-design workshop among patients with lived experiences of dyspareunia.BMJ open · 2025Article
- "Because of HIV, It Opened My Mind": Intersectional Stigma Experiences Among Filipino Gay and Bisexual Men Living With HIV.Qualitative health research · 2025Article
- Predictors of Enacted Stigma Following Disclosure Among People in Recovery From Opioid Use Disorder: A Machine Learning Approach.Journal of substance use · 2025Article
- Climate change, resource insecurities and sexual and reproductive health among young adolescents in Kenya: a multi-method qualitative inquiry.BMJ global health · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Stigma changes over time: it waxes and wanes through history, is manifested within humans who develop over time and is tied to statuses (such as attributes, illnesses and identities) that have varying courses. Despite the inherent fluidity of stigma, theories, research and interventions typically treat associations between stigma and health as stagnant. Consequently, the literature provides little insight into when experiences of stigma are most harmful to health and when stigma interventions should be implemented. In this Perspective, we argue that integrating time into stigma research can accelerate progress towards understanding and intervening in associations between stigma and health inequities. We situate time in relation to key concepts in stigma research, identify three timescales that are relevant for understanding stigma (historical context, human development and status course), and outline a time-based research agenda to improve scientists' ability to understand and address stigma to improve health.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.