Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35538903›Full record

ArticleObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2022

Higher protein intake during caloric restriction improves diet quality and attenuates loss of lean body mass.

Anna R Ogilvie, Yvette Schlussel, Deeptha Sukumar, Lingqiong Meng, Sue A Shapses

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00473031 (Nutritional Regulation of Bone - Aim 1), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00473031 nacompletednot on this map

Nutritional Regulation of Bone - Aim 1

TypeinterventionalSponsorRutgers UniversityRan2007 to 2010Enrolled60ConditionsWeight Loss, Bone DensityArmsCaloric restriction, high protein, Caloric restriction, normal protein, Counseling
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Anna R OgilvieDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Institute of Food, Nutrition, and Health, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0970-9177
Yvette SchlusselDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Institute of Food, Nutrition, and Health, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.
Deeptha SukumarDepartment of Nutrition Sciences, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Lingqiong MengDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Institute of Food, Nutrition, and Health, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.
Sue A ShapsesDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Institute of Food, Nutrition, and Health, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3128-2325

Funding

NUTRITIONAL REGULATION OF BONE TURNOVERR01AG012161 · NIA · RUTGERS THE ST UNIV OF NJ NEW BRUNSWICK · PI SHAPSES, SUE AMY · 2000 to 2014
$3.4M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG012161
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveHigher protein intake during weight loss is associated with better health outcomes, but whether this is because of improved diet quality is not known. The purpose of this study was to examine how the change in self-selected protein intake during caloric restriction (CR) alters diet quality and lean body mass (LBM).

methodsIn this analysis of pooled data from multiple weight loss trials, 207 adults with overweight or obesity were examined before and during 6 months of CR (approximately 10 food records/person). Body composition was measured by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry. Diet quality was assessed using the Healthy Eating Index in 2 groups: lower (LP) and higher (HP) protein intake.

resultsParticipants (mean [SD], 54 [11] years; 29 [4] kg/m

conclusionsIncreasing dietary protein during CR improves diet quality and may be another reason for reduced LBM, but it requires further study.

Indexed as

Caloric RestrictionEnergy IntakeAdultBody CompositionBody Mass IndexDietDietary ProteinsHumansWeight LossDietary Proteins

Identifiers

PMID35538903
PMCPMC9256776

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.