Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35538587›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2022

Gastric antral vascular ectasia in systemic sclerosis: a study of its epidemiology, disease characteristics and impact on survival.

Kathleen Morrisroe, Dylan Hansen, Wendy Stevens, Joanne Sahhar, Gene-Siew Ngian, Catherine Hill, Janet Roddy, Jennifer Walker, Susanna Proudman, Mandana Nikpour

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Treatable Traits in Systemic Sclerosis.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Kathleen MorrisroeDepartment of Medicine, The University of Melbourne at St Vincent's Hospital (Melbourne), 41 Victoria Parade, Fitzroy, Victoria, 3065, Australia. kbmorrisroe@gmail.com.
Dylan HansenDepartment of Rheumatology, St Vincent's Hospital (Melbourne), 41 Victoria Parade, Fitzroy, Victoria, 3065, Australia.
Wendy StevensDepartment of Rheumatology, St Vincent's Hospital (Melbourne), 41 Victoria Parade, Fitzroy, Victoria, 3065, Australia.
Joanne SahharDepartment of Medicine, Monash University, Clayton and Monash Health, 246 Clayton Road, Clayton, Victoria, 3168, Australia.
Gene-Siew NgianDepartment of Medicine, Monash University, Clayton and Monash Health, 246 Clayton Road, Clayton, Victoria, 3168, Australia.
Catherine HillRheumatology Unit, Royal Adelaide Hospital, North Terrace, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia.
Janet RoddyDepartment of Rheumatology, Royal Perth Hospital, Perth, Australia.
Jennifer WalkerRheumatology Unit, Flinders Medical Centre (Adelaide), Flinders Drive, Bedford Park, South Australia, 5042, Australia.
Susanna ProudmanRheumatology Unit, Royal Adelaide Hospital, North Terrace, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia.
Mandana NikpourDepartment of Medicine, The University of Melbourne at St Vincent's Hospital (Melbourne), 41 Victoria Parade, Fitzroy, Victoria, 3065, Australia.
St Vincent's Hospital · AUUniversity of Melbourne · AUFlinders Medical Centre · AUMonash Health · AUMonash University · AURoyal Adelaide Hospital · AURoyal Perth Hospital · AUUniversity of Adelaide · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo describe the epidemiology, determinants and survival impact of gastric antral vascular ectasia (GAVE) in systemic sclerosis (SSc).

methodsConsecutive SSc patients prospectively enrolled in the Australian Scleroderma Cohort Study (ASCS) were included. Univariable and multivariable logistic regression were used to determine the associations of GAVE with clinical manifestations and serological parameters. Kaplan-Meier (K-M) survival curves were used to estimate survival.

resultsThe prevalence of GAVE in this SSc cohort of 2039 SSc patients was 10.6% (n = 216) over a median follow-up period of 4.3(1.7-8.4) years. SSc patients with a history of GAVE compared with those without a history of GAVE were older at SSc onset [49.5 (40.0-58.2) vs 46.7 (36.0-56.7) years, p = 0.05]; more likely to have diffuse disease subtype (dcSSc) (35.3% vs 24.1%, p < 0.001); be negative for Scl-70, U1RNP and Scl/PM antibody (4.0% vs 16.1%, p < 0.001, 3.5% vs 7.4%, p = 0.041, 0.0% vs 2.0%, p = 0.042; and respectively) and positive for RNAP III antibody (24.9% vs 8.3%, p < 0.001). Those with GAVE had a worse HRQoL (p = 0.002). Independent determinants of GAVE included the presence of RNAP III antibody (OR 3.46, p < 0.001), absence of Scl-70 antibody (OR 0.23, p = 0.001), presence of GIT dysmotility (OR 1.64, p = 0.004), and digital ulcers; pits; or digital amputation (OR 1.59, p = 0.014).

conclusionsGAVE is an underestimated and underappreciated SSc manifestation of SSc, which occurs with a relatively high frequency. Identifying an at-risk GAVE phenotype, as presented herein, is of practical importance as screening may prove advantageous given GAVE can be easily diagnosed and treated.

Indexed as

Gastric Antral Vascular EctasiaScleroderma, SystemicAntibodies, AntinuclearAustraliaCohort StudiesHumansAntibodies, AntinuclearGastric antral vascular ectasiaSclerodermaSystemic sclerosis

Identifiers

PMID35538587
PMCPMC9087964
OpenAlexW4229444711

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.