Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35538579›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2022

Factors associated with age of diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder among children in Saudi Arabia: new insights from a cross-sectional study.

Fahad M Alnemary, Faisal M Alnemary, Gabriela Simon-Cereijido, Hesham M Aldhalaan, Anthony Hernandez, Ahmed Alyahya, Shuliweeh Alenezi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Fahad M AlnemaryDepartment of Special Education, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia.
Faisal M AlnemaryAutism Center of Excellence, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Gabriela Simon-CereijidoDepartment of Communication Disorders, College of Health & Human Services, California State University, Los Angeles, USA.
Hesham M AldhalaanCenter for Autism Research, King Faisal Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Anthony HernandezDepartment of Educational Foundation & Interdiv Studies, Charter College of Education, California State University, Los Angeles, USA.
Ahmed AlyahyaDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Ahmed.s.alyahya@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2152-210X
Shuliweeh AleneziDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

Taif University 2020/171
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesResearch examining the age of diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and its influencing factors mostly originate from developed Western countries, providing little to no systematic information about the understanding and management of ASD in the rest of the world. The present exploratory study examined the influence of child and family characteristics on the age of ASD diagnosis in Saudi Arabia.

resultsThe median age at diagnosis was 3.0 years and was associated with some child and family characteristics. A 1 year increase in child's age was associated with a 0.1 year increase in age of diagnosis (95% CI 0.05, 0.12). Children who did not respond to their name were diagnosed 0.3 years earlier than other children (95% CI - 0.60, - 0.05), and engaging in challenging behavior was associated with a 0.5 year increase in age of diagnosis (95% CI 0.20, 0.81). A lack of comorbidity was associated with a 0.6 year increase in the age of diagnosis compared to the diagnosis age of children with comorbidity (95% CI 0.13, 1.01). Finally, those residing outside of Saudi Arabia were diagnosed with ASD 0.9 years earlier than those residing in Saudi Arabia (95% CI - 0.171, - 0.11).

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderChildCross-Sectional StudiesFamilyHumansSaudi ArabiaAge of diagnosisAutismSaudi ArabiaServices

Identifiers

PMID35538579
PMCPMC9092670

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.