Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35538535›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2022

Value of lymphadenectomy in patients with surgically resected pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors.

Zheng Zhang, Fei Wang, Zheng Li, Zeng Ye, Qifeng Zhuo, Wenyan Xu, Wensheng Liu, Mengqi Liu, Guixiong Fan, Yi Qin and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Zheng Zhang *Department of Pancreatic Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 DongAn Road, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Fei Wang *Department of Pancreatic Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 DongAn Road, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Zheng Li *Department of Pancreatic Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 DongAn Road, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Zeng YeDepartment of Pancreatic Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 DongAn Road, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Qifeng ZhuoDepartment of Pancreatic Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 DongAn Road, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Wenyan XuDepartment of Pancreatic Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 DongAn Road, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Wensheng LiuDepartment of Pancreatic Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 DongAn Road, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Mengqi LiuDepartment of Pancreatic Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 DongAn Road, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Guixiong FanDepartment of Pancreatic Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 DongAn Road, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Yi QinDepartment of Pancreatic Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 DongAn Road, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Yue ZhangThe First People's Hospital of Changzhou, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province, People's Republic of China.
Xuemin ChenThe First People's Hospital of Changzhou, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province, People's Republic of China.
Xianjun YuDepartment of Pancreatic Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 DongAn Road, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China. yuxianjun@fudanpci.org.
Xiaowu XuDepartment of Pancreatic Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 DongAn Road, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China. xuxiaowu@fudanpci.org.
Shunrong JiDepartment of Pancreatic Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 DongAn Road, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China. jishunrong@fudanpci.org.
Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CNFudan University Shanghai Cancer Center · CNShanghai Cancer Institute · CNThe First People's Hospital of Changzhou · CN

Funding

Clinical Research Plan of Shanghai Hospital Development Center SHDC2020CR1006ACommission of Health and Family Planning 2018YQ06National Natural Science Foundation of China 81972725National Natural Science Foundation of China,China 81871950Scientific Innovation Project of Shanghai Education Committee 2019-01-07-00-07-E00057Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Commission 20ZR1471100Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Major Project 21JC1401500Xuhui District Artificial Intelligence Medical Hospital Cooperation Project 2021-011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough some factors that predict the prognosis in pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor (pNET) have been confirmed, the predictive value of lymph node metastasis (LNM) in the prognosis of pNETs remains conflicting and it is not clear whether regional lymphadenectomy should be performed in all grades of tumors.

methodsWe included pNET patients undergoing surgery in Shanghai pancreatic cancer institute (SHPCI). The risk factors for survival were investigated by the Kaplan-Meier method and Cox regression model. We evaluated the predictors of LNM using Logistic regression.

resultsFor 206 patients in the SHPCI series, LNM was an independent prognostic factor for entire cohort suggested by multivariate Cox regression analysis. LNM (P = 0.002) predicted poorer overall survival (OS) in grade 2/3 cohort, but there is no significant association between LNM and OS in grade 1 cohort. Grade (P < 0.001) and size (P = 0.049) predicted LNM in entire cohort. Grade (P = 0.002) predicted LNM while regardless of size in grade 2/3 cohort.

conclusionsBased on our own retrospective data obtained from a single center series, LNM seems to be associated with poorer outcome for patients with grade 2/3 and/or grade 1 > 4 cm tumors. On the other way, LNM was seems to be not associated with prognosis in patients with grade 1 tumors less than 4 cm. Moreover, tumor grade and tumor size seem to act as independent predictors of LNM. Thus, regional lymphadenectomy should be performed in grade 2/3 patients but was not mandatory in grade 1 tumors < 4 cm. It is reasonable to perform functional sparing surgery for grade 1 patients or propose a clinical-radiological monitoring.

Indexed as

Neuroectodermal Tumors, PrimitiveNeuroendocrine TumorsPancreatic NeoplasmsChinaHumansLymphatic MetastasisLymph Node ExcisionLymph NodesPrognosisRetrospective StudiesLymphadenectomyLymph node metastasisPancreatic neuroendocrine tumors

Identifiers

PMID35538535
PMCPMC9088076
OpenAlexW4280636931

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.