Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35538528›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2022

Available prediction scores of conversion for laparoscopic rectal cancer surgery seem to be unsuitable for nowadays rectal cancer management.

Hamza Sekkat, Amine Souadka, Lise Courtot, Ali Rafik, Laila Amrani, Amine Benkabbou, Pierre Peyrafort, Urs Giger-Pabst, Elias Karam, Raouf Mohsine and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Hamza SekkatDigestive Surgical Oncology Department, National Institute of Oncology, Ibn Sina University Hospital, Rabat, Morocco.
Amine SouadkaDigestive Surgical Oncology Department, National Institute of Oncology, Ibn Sina University Hospital, Rabat, Morocco.
Lise CourtotDepartment of Digestive, Oncological, Endocrine, Hepato-Biliary, Pancreatic and Liver Transplant Surgery, Trousseau Hospital, Chambray les Tours, France.
Ali RafikDigestive Surgical Oncology Department, National Institute of Oncology, Ibn Sina University Hospital, Rabat, Morocco.
Laila AmraniDigestive Surgical Oncology Department, National Institute of Oncology, Ibn Sina University Hospital, Rabat, Morocco.
Amine BenkabbouDigestive Surgical Oncology Department, National Institute of Oncology, Ibn Sina University Hospital, Rabat, Morocco.
Pierre PeyrafortDepartment of Digestive, Oncological, Endocrine, Hepato-Biliary, Pancreatic and Liver Transplant Surgery, Trousseau Hospital, Chambray les Tours, France.
Urs Giger-PabstDepartment of Digestive, Oncological, Endocrine, Hepato-Biliary, Pancreatic and Liver Transplant Surgery, Trousseau Hospital, Chambray les Tours, France.
Elias KaramDepartment of Digestive, Oncological, Endocrine, Hepato-Biliary, Pancreatic and Liver Transplant Surgery, Trousseau Hospital, Chambray les Tours, France.
Raouf MohsineDigestive Surgical Oncology Department, National Institute of Oncology, Ibn Sina University Hospital, Rabat, Morocco.
Anass M MajbarDigestive Surgical Oncology Department, National Institute of Oncology, Ibn Sina University Hospital, Rabat, Morocco. a.majbar@um5r.ac.ma.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4329-2026
Mehdi OuaissiDepartment of Digestive, Oncological, Endocrine, Hepato-Biliary, Pancreatic and Liver Transplant Surgery, Trousseau Hospital, Chambray les Tours, France.
Mohammed V University · MACentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Tours · FRUniversité de Tours · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis study aimed to externally evaluate the accuracy of four predictive scores for conversion to open surgery after rectal laparoscopic resection. None of the four scores achieved external validation previously.

methodsThis was a retrospective analysis of two prospectively maintained databases from two academic centers in France and Morocco. All consecutive patients who underwent laparoscopic resection for rectal adenocarcinoma between 2005 and 2020 were included. Logistic regression was used to assess the association between the factors present in the four scores and conversion. The accuracy of each score was assessed using the area under the curve (AUC). Observed and predicted conversion rates were compared for each score using the Chi-square goodness-of-fit test.

resultsFour hundred patients were included. There were 264 men (66%) with a mean age of 65.95 years (standard deviation 12.2). The median tumor height was 7 cm (quartiles 4-11) and 29% of patients had low rectal tumors. Conversion rate was 21.75%. The accuracy to predict conversion was low with an AUC lower than 0,62 for the four models. The observed conversion rates were significantly different from the predicted rates, except for one score.

conclusionsThe four models had low accuracy in predicting the conversion to open surgery for laparoscopic rectal resection. There is a need for new well-designed studies, analyzing more specific variables, in a multicentric design to ensure generalizability of the results for daily surgical practice.

Indexed as

LaparoscopyRectal NeoplasmsAgedConversion to Open SurgeryFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeConversionLaparoscopyPredictive modelsRectal neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID35538528
PMCPMC9092680
OpenAlexW4229446602

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.