Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35538218›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2022

Infiltrating natural killer cells bind, lyse and increase chemotherapy efficacy in glioblastoma stem-like tumorospheres.

Barbara Breznik, Meng-Wei Ko, Christopher Tse, Po-Chun Chen, Emanuela Senjor, Bernarda Majc, Anamarija Habič, Nicolas Angelillis, Metka Novak, Vera Župunski and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Killing the killers: Natural killer cell therapy targeting glioma stem cells in high-grade glioma.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Barbara BreznikDivision of Oral Biology and Medicine, The Jane and Jerry Weintraub Center for Reconstructive Biotechnology, University of California School of Dentistry, 10833 Le Conte Ave, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA. barbara.breznik@nib.si.ORCID 0000-0003-0247-5811
Meng-Wei KoDivision of Oral Biology and Medicine, The Jane and Jerry Weintraub Center for Reconstructive Biotechnology, University of California School of Dentistry, 10833 Le Conte Ave, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.
Christopher TseDepartment of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, David Geffen UCLA School of Medicine, 10833 Le Conte Ave, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.
Po-Chun ChenDivision of Oral Biology and Medicine, The Jane and Jerry Weintraub Center for Reconstructive Biotechnology, University of California School of Dentistry, 10833 Le Conte Ave, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.
Emanuela SenjorDepartment of Biotechnology, Jožef Stefan Institute, 39 Jamova cesta, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia.ORCID 0000-0002-1040-5365
Bernarda MajcDepartment of Genetic Toxicology and Cancer Biology, National Institute of Biology, 111 Večna pot, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia.ORCID 0000-0003-2672-4624
Anamarija HabičDepartment of Genetic Toxicology and Cancer Biology, National Institute of Biology, 111 Večna pot, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Nicolas AngelillisDepartment of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, David Geffen UCLA School of Medicine, 10833 Le Conte Ave, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.
Metka NovakDepartment of Genetic Toxicology and Cancer Biology, National Institute of Biology, 111 Večna pot, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Vera ŽupunskiChair of Biochemistry, Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, University of Ljubljana, 113 Večna pot, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Jernej MlakarInstitute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, 2 Korytkova ulica, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
David NathansonDepartment of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, David Geffen UCLA School of Medicine, 10833 Le Conte Ave, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.
Anahid JewettDivision of Oral Biology and Medicine, The Jane and Jerry Weintraub Center for Reconstructive Biotechnology, University of California School of Dentistry, 10833 Le Conte Ave, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA. AJewett@mednet.ucla.edu.
University of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Ljubljana · SIJožef Stefan International Postgraduate School · SINational Institute of Biology · SIOklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences · USUniversity of California, Santa Barbara · US

Funding

UCLA SPORE in Brain CancerP50CA211015 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Yvonne Yu-Hsuan Chen · 2017 to 2026
$25.2M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA211015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastomas remain the most lethal primary brain tumors. Natural killer (NK) cell-based therapy is a promising immunotherapeutic strategy in the treatment of glioblastomas, since these cells can select and lyse therapy-resistant glioblastoma stem-like cells (GSLCs). Immunotherapy with super-charged NK cells has a potential as antitumor approach since we found their efficiency to kill patient-derived GSLCs in 2D and 3D models, potentially reversing the immunosuppression also seen in the patients. In addition to their potent cytotoxicity, NK cells secrete IFN-γ, upregulate GSLC surface expression of CD54 and MHC class I and increase sensitivity of GSLCs to chemotherapeutic drugs. Moreover, NK cell localization in peri-vascular regions in glioblastoma tissues and their close contact with GSLCs in tumorospheres suggests their ability to infiltrate glioblastoma tumors and target GSLCs. Due to GSLC heterogeneity and plasticity in regards to their stage of differentiation personalized immunotherapeutic strategies should be designed to effectively target glioblastomas.

Indexed as

GlioblastomaCell DifferentiationHumansImmunotherapy, AdoptiveKiller Cells, NaturalNeoplastic Stem Cells

Identifiers

PMID35538218
PMCPMC9090761
OpenAlexW4229451624

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.