Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35538051›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

Statin therapy inhibits fatty acid synthase via dynamic protein modifications.

Alec G Trub, Gregory R Wagner, Kristin A Anderson, Scott B Crown, Guo-Fang Zhang, J Will Thompson, Olga R Ilkayeva, Robert D Stevens, Paul A Grimsrud, Rhushikesh A Kulkarni and 3 more

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Lipid metabolism in homeostasis and disease.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Alec G TrubSarah W. Stedman Nutrition and Metabolism Center, Duke Molecular Physiology Institute, Durham, NC, USA.
Gregory R WagnerSarah W. Stedman Nutrition and Metabolism Center, Duke Molecular Physiology Institute, Durham, NC, USA.
Kristin A AndersonSarah W. Stedman Nutrition and Metabolism Center, Duke Molecular Physiology Institute, Durham, NC, USA.
Scott B CrownSarah W. Stedman Nutrition and Metabolism Center, Duke Molecular Physiology Institute, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1983-2101
Guo-Fang ZhangSarah W. Stedman Nutrition and Metabolism Center, Duke Molecular Physiology Institute, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3484-5864
J Will ThompsonDepartment of Pharmacology & Cancer Biology, Durham, NC, USA.
Olga R IlkayevaSarah W. Stedman Nutrition and Metabolism Center, Duke Molecular Physiology Institute, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9779-0883
Robert D StevensSarah W. Stedman Nutrition and Metabolism Center, Duke Molecular Physiology Institute, Durham, NC, USA.
Paul A GrimsrudSarah W. Stedman Nutrition and Metabolism Center, Duke Molecular Physiology Institute, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4706-914X
Rhushikesh A KulkarniChemical Biology Laboratory, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Frederick, MD, 21702, USA.
Donald S BackosComputational Chemistry and Biology Core Facility, Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6735-6210
Jordan L MeierChemical Biology Laboratory, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Frederick, MD, 21702, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0537-7101
Matthew D HirscheySarah W. Stedman Nutrition and Metabolism Center, Duke Molecular Physiology Institute, Durham, NC, USA. matthew.hirschey@duke.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-4541-5376
Duke University · USNational Institutes of Health · USUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · US

Funding

Targeting Cancer Through Modifications and MetabolismZIABC011488 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI MEIER, JORDAN L · 2013 to 2025
$21.3M
Pilot & Feasibility ProgramP30DK124723 · NIDDK · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CHRISTOPHER B NEWGARD · 2020 to 2026
$11.0M
Pharmacological Sciences Training ProgramT32GM007105 · NIGMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KUHN, CYNTHIA M · 1985 to 2019
$9.0M
Endocrinology and Metabolism Training ProgramT32DK007012 · NIDDK · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI DAVID A. D'ALESSIO · 1986 to 2026
$6.8M
Studies on the Mechanisms by which SIRT5 Regulates Aging and DiseaseR01AG045351 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI HIRSCHEY, MATTHEW D · 2014 to 2023
$4.4M
Post-Translational and Epigenetic Control of Branched-Chain Amino Acid MetabolismR01DK115568 · NIDDK · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI HIRSCHEY, MATTHEW D · 2018 to 2021
$1.9M
Thermo Lumos Tribrid High-Resolution Accurate-Mass Tandem Mass SpectrometerS10OD024999 · OD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI MOSELEY, MARTIN ARTHUR · 2018 to 2018
$600k
Studies on the impact of acetyl-cysteine on metabolismR21AG080334 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI HIRSCHEY, MATTHEW D · 2023 to 2024
$429k
The Effects of a Novel Statin-Induced Protein Modification on Fatty Acid SynthaseF31HL139140 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI TRUB, ALEC · 2017 to 2019
$107k
NHLBI NIH HHS F31 HL139140NIA NIH HHS R01 AG045351NIA NIH HHS R21 AG080334NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK124723NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK115568NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007012NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007105NIH HHS S10 OD024999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Statins are a class of drug widely prescribed for the prevention of cardiovascular disease, with pleiotropic cellular effects. Statins inhibit HMG-CoA reductase (HMGCR), which converts the metabolite HMG-CoA into mevalonate. Recent discoveries have shown HMG-CoA is a reactive metabolite that can non-enzymatically modify proteins and impact their activity. Therefore, we predicted that inhibition of HMGCR by statins might increase HMG-CoA levels and protein modifications. Upon statin treatment, we observe a strong increase in HMG-CoA levels and modification of only a single protein. Mass spectrometry identifies this protein as fatty acid synthase (FAS), which is modified on active site residues and, importantly, on non-lysine side-chains. The dynamic modifications occur only on a sub-pool of FAS that is located near HMGCR and alters cellular signaling around the ER and Golgi. These results uncover communication between cholesterol and lipid biosynthesis by the substrate of one pathway inhibiting another in a rapid and reversible manner.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsCholesterolFatty Acid SynthasesHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl CoA ReductasesMevalonic AcidCholesterolFatty Acid SynthasesHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsHydroxymethylglutaryl CoA ReductasesMevalonic Acid

Identifiers

PMID35538051
PMCPMC9090928
OpenAlexW4229452807

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.