Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35537737›Full record

ArticleSaudi medical journal2022

The trends of cancer patients' perceptions on the causes and risk factors of cancer over time.

Abdul Rahman Jazieh, Mohammad Alkaiyat, Khadega A Abuelgasim, Husam Ardah

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Saudi medical journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Abdul Rahman JaziehFrom the Department of Oncology (Jazieh, Alkaiyat, Abuelgasim), King Abdulaziz Medical City, from the Department of Oncology (Jazieh, Alkaiyat, Abuelgasim, Ardah), King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, from the Department of Oncology (Jazieh, Alkaiyat, Abuelgasim); and from the Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics (Ardah), King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Mohammad AlkaiyatFrom the Department of Oncology (Jazieh, Alkaiyat, Abuelgasim), King Abdulaziz Medical City, from the Department of Oncology (Jazieh, Alkaiyat, Abuelgasim, Ardah), King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, from the Department of Oncology (Jazieh, Alkaiyat, Abuelgasim); and from the Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics (Ardah), King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Khadega A AbuelgasimFrom the Department of Oncology (Jazieh, Alkaiyat, Abuelgasim), King Abdulaziz Medical City, from the Department of Oncology (Jazieh, Alkaiyat, Abuelgasim, Ardah), King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, from the Department of Oncology (Jazieh, Alkaiyat, Abuelgasim); and from the Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics (Ardah), King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Husam ArdahFrom the Department of Oncology (Jazieh, Alkaiyat, Abuelgasim), King Abdulaziz Medical City, from the Department of Oncology (Jazieh, Alkaiyat, Abuelgasim, Ardah), King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, from the Department of Oncology (Jazieh, Alkaiyat, Abuelgasim); and from the Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics (Ardah), King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate patients' perceptions on the causes and outcomes of cancer and the changes observed over a decade (2006-2016) at King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

methodsPatients diagnosed with cancer and treated at King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, were enrolled in a cross-sectional study. The patients were enrolled in 2 cohorts: cohort 1 from 2006-2008 and cohort 2 from 2016-2018. The trends of the perceptions related to the causes and outcomes of cancer were compared between the 2 cohorts.

resultsIn total, 1416 patients were enrolled in the 2 cohorts: cohort 1 included 464 patients and cohort 2 included 952 patients. The patients in cohort 2 had a higher level of education, higher unemployment rate, and more solid tumors. There was a significant increase in the belief of the "evil eye" as a cause of cancer from 1.3-33.1% between cohort one and cohort 2. A higher proportion (23.5%) of cohort 2 reported scientific causes for cancer, compared to 13.6% in cohort 1 (

conclusionIn this study, a frequent misperception related to the causes of cancer was revealed. To tackle this issue, a systematic approach towards education for patients and the public is required to minimize the potential detrimental effects on patient care and patient outcomes.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsCausalityCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMaleRisk FactorsSaudi Arabiaawarenesscancer perceptioncancer trendscause of cancerknowledge

Identifiers

PMID35537737
PMCPMC9280591

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.