ArticleSaudi medical journal2022
Factors associated with mortality and morbidity among pediatrics with burn injuries in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Article in Saudi medical journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.
- Epidemiology, Management, and Alarmingly High Mortality of Burn Patients: A Retrospective Analysis From a Resource-Limited Tertiary Centre in Syria.International wound journal · 2026Article
- Rehabilitation Outcomes of Pediatric Burn Survivors in Saudi ArabiaSaudi medical journal · 2026Review
- Article
- A systematic review of burn-related mortality and morbidity along with preventive strategies existing in the Arabian Peninsula over the last 5 years.International journal of burns and trauma · 2026Review
- Risk factors of mortality among pediatric burn patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Translational pediatrics · 2025Article
- Epidemiology and clinical characteristics of burns in mainland China from 2009 to 2018.Burns & trauma · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivesTo describe characteristics, mechanism, and factors associated with morbidity and mortality of pediatrics with burn injuries.
methodsThis cross-sectional retrospective study examined all pediatrics with burn injuries carried out at King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, from 2015-2020. Collected data included demographics, mechanism of burn, total body surface area (TBSA) burned, body region burned, incidence of infection, renal failure, scars, and respiratory events.
resultsThe study included 370 patients. Approximately 47.0% were aged ≤2 years, and 61.0% were males. The most common burn mechanism was scald burn (54%), 59.2% had a TBSA of 0-10%, and 60.3% had regional burns on the upper limbs. During follow-up, 5 patients died (incidence rate [IR]=1.60/100 patient/years [PYs]). Morbidity events included blood/sepsis infection (IR=2.87/100 PYs), urine infection (IR=8.30/100 PYs), wound infection (IR=21.72/100 PYs), renal failure (IR=0.96/100 PYs), and respiratory infections (IR=1.60/100 PYs). In a multivariate Cox regression analysis, factors independently associated with combined hazard of morbidity and mortality were female gender (hazard ratio [HR]=1.64, 95% confidence intervel [CI]: [1.01-2.67],
conclusionThis study identifies certain characteristics suggestive of poor outcomes of pediatric burn injuries that are relevant to clinical management and prevention programs. Larger multicenter studies are required to fully characterize pediatric patients with burn injuries and to identify factors that adversely affect their prognosis.
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