Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35536767›Full record

ArticleJournal of interpersonal violence2023

Associations among Intimate Partner Violence, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms, and Disordered Eating among Women Intimate Partner Violence Survivors Residing in Shelter.

Samantha C Holmes, Kiarra C King, Alejandra Gonzalez, Marisa K Norton, Kristin E Silver, Tami P Sullivan, Dawn M Johnson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of interpersonal violence, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Samantha C HolmesDepartment of Psychology, College of Staten Island, 14771City University of New York, Staten Island, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5053-7111
Kiarra C KingDepartment of Psychology, 1076University of Akron, Akron, OH, USA.
Alejandra GonzalezDepartment of Psychology, 1076University of Akron, Akron, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2525-2832
Marisa K NortonDepartment of Psychology, 1076University of Akron, Akron, OH, USA.
Kristin E SilverVA Northeast Ohio Healthcare System, Cleveland, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6121-529X
Tami P SullivanDepartment of Psychiatry, 12228Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4981-1168
Dawn M JohnsonDepartment of Psychology, 1076University of Akron, Akron, OH, USA.
University of Akron · USCollege of Staten Island · USVA Northeast Ohio Healthcare System · USYale University · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Research Training Program in Substance Use PreventionT32DA019426 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI TAMI P SULLIVAN · 2005 to 2026
$7.5M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA019426
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous research has not assessed the association between intimate partner violence (IPV) and disordered eating (DE), nor the potential indirect effect through posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, among residents of IPV shelters. Among 212 IPV survivors, this study examined these and the differential associations by PTSD symptom cluster and types of DE. In the current sample, 67.9% met criteria for probable PTSD, 20.3% met criteria for a probable eating disorder, and 18.4% had probable comorbid diagnoses. Consistent with escape theory, there was an indirect effect of IPV on DE through PTSD symptoms. Additionally, there was an indirect effect of IPV on weight/shape concerns and binge symptoms through PTSD symptoms. Although there was a significant total effect of IPV on compensatory behaviors, there was no indirect effect through PTSD symptoms. When PTSD symptom clusters were examined concurrently, the only indirect effect of IPV on weight/shape concerns was via the PTSD symptom cluster of negative alterations in cognition and mood. Although there was an indirect effect of IPV on binge symptoms via PTSD symptoms overall, no specific PTSD symptom cluster drove this association. Implications highlight the need for attention to DE within this population. Consistent with escape theory, survivors' DE might serve to distract from psychological distress.

Indexed as

Feeding and Eating DisordersIntimate Partner ViolenceStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticFemaleHumansSurvivorsSyndromecomorbidityeating disordersescape theoryintimate partner violenceposttraumatic stress disorder

Identifiers

PMID35536767
PMCPMC9993353
OpenAlexW4280598323

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.