Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35535443›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of public health2023

Promoting labour market inclusion of the chronically ill: a scoping review of Scandinavian countries' efforts.

Håvard Thorsen Rydland, Henrik Litleré Bentsen, Rune Ervik, Kjersti Grønning, Kamrul Islam, Egil Kjerstad, Tord Skogedal Lindén

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Håvard Thorsen RydlandNORCE Norwegian Research Centre AS, Bergen, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-8039-3179
Henrik Litleré BentsenNORCE Norwegian Research Centre AS, Bergen, Norway.
Rune ErvikNORCE Norwegian Research Centre AS, Bergen, Norway.
Kjersti GrønningDepartment of Public Health and Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Kamrul IslamNORCE Norwegian Research Centre AS, Bergen, Norway.
Egil KjerstadNORCE Norwegian Research Centre AS, Bergen, Norway.
Tord Skogedal LindénNORCE Norwegian Research Centre AS, Bergen, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-1498-7160

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis article is a scoping review of efforts in labour market inclusion of the chronically ill in the Scandinavian countries, a research area that has received much political as well as research attention in recent years. The aim of the review was to identify promising strategies and the need for further research.

methodsSix electronic databases were searched for literature published between 2015 and 2020. We included peer-reviewed articles that studied the effect of measures, aimed at the workplace or at the individual, that are intended to increase participation. Our search resulted in 2718 articles; our screening procedures resulted in 47 included articles.

resultsAmong the included studies, musculoskeletal problems (17 articles) and mental health problems (29 articles) were the most frequent chronic conditions. Multimodal occupational rehabilitation programmes directed towards the individual employee were the most frequent interventions (30 articles). Return to work (24 articles) and sickness absence (12 articles) were the most common outcomes. About half (25 articles) of the included studies reported a positive impact of the intervention on work inclusion of the chronically ill.

conclusionsOur review found little evidence of how government programmes directed towards the supply side of the labour market succeed in including the chronically ill. Our review further indicated that multidisciplinary workplace interventions have a substantial effect. We also identified a significant lack of research on the effect of various governmental policies and programmes, including local health, work and welfare services, and limited coordination and cooperation between health and work services professions.

Indexed as

WorkplaceChronic DiseaseHumansScandinavian and Nordic Countrieschronic diseasereturn to workreviewScandinaviaWork inclusion

Identifiers

PMID35535443
PMCPMC10642227

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.